




如果您无法下载资料,请参考说明:
1、部分资料下载需要金币,请确保您的账户上有足够的金币
2、已购买过的文档,再次下载不重复扣费
3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压,在使用对应软件打开
其实不难,因为OG没在身边,我刚才专门下载了RC,找出这篇给你做个示范,怎么看,看什么,怎么找,找什么:1)TworecentpublicationsofferdifferentassessmentofthecareerofthefamousBritishnurseFlorenceNightingale.(主题句,由此句和三段首句可知本文是结论解释型文章,即主要特点是总分式)AbookbyAnneSummers(观点之一)seekstodebunk(负评价的实义动词)theidealizationsandpresentareality(正评价词)atoddswithNightingale’sheroicreputation.AccordingtoSummers,Nightingale’simportanceduringtheCrimeanWar(和观点二比较的差别点)hasbeenexaggerated(负评价的实义动词):notuntilnearthewar’senddidshebecomesupervisorofthefemalenurses.Additionally,(递进副词,表示行文方向一致,因此后面内容可以略读,仅提炼关键词即可,或不读)Summerswritesthatthecontributionofthenursestothereliefofthewoundedwasatbestmarginal.Theprevailingproblemsofmilitarymedicinewerecausedbyarmyorganizaitonalpratices,andtheadditionofafewnursestothemedicalstaffcouldbenomorethansymbolic.Nightingale’splaceinthenationalpantheon,Summersasserts,islrgelyduetothepropagandisticeffortsofcontemporarynewspaperreporters.(以上略读)2)Bycontrast(重要的强转折词,注意对比方/观点的差异点),theeditors(对比观点二)ofanewvolumeofNightingale’slettersviewNightingaleasapersonwhosignificantlyinfluenced(正评价词)notonlyherownagebutalsosubsequenctgenerations.Theyhighlightherongoingeffortstoreformsanitaryconditionsafterthewar(观点二比较的差别点,和观点一中duringtheCrimeanWar对比,这一句是后面举例的总结句,重要,知道总结句可以不用看后面的例子。).Forexample,(举例通常可以略读,只提取例子中的关键词,如peacetimelivingconditions,举例的关键看前后的总结句,这里是forexample前面的一句话,因为例子都是用来说明总结句的,只要明白总结句的意思就行了。)whensheleanredthatpeacetimelivingconditionsinBritishbarracksweresohorriblethatthedeathrateofenlistedmenfarexeededthatofneighboringcivilianpopulations,shesucceededinpersuadingthegovernmenttoestablishaRoyalCommissionontheHealthoftheArmy.Sheusedsumsraisedthroughpubliccontributionstofoundanurses’traninghospitalinLondon.Eveninadministrativematters,theeditorsassert,herpracticalintelligencewasformidable:asrecentlyas1947theBritishArmy’smedicalserviceswerestillusingthecost-accountingsystemshehaddevisedinthe1860’s.(以上略读) 3)Ibelievethattheevidenceofherletterssupports(正评价词)continuedrespectforNightingale’sbrillianceandcreativity(正评价词).(总结句后举例说明,提取关键字,略读)Whencou

xf****65
实名认证
内容提供者


最近下载