SECSB 1B Unit 18.doc

用心爱心专心

SECSB1BUnit18NewZealand
诵读背会重点单词和短语
渔民,(外)曾祖父(母),中心的,海岸,包围/围绕,温和的/不严厉的,泉/春天,火山,表面/外表,解决/使定居/使平静,大体上/主要地,航行/航海/航天,拥有/占有/财产,段落,草地,多山的/如山的/巨大的,秘书/文书/书记,百分比(数),婚礼/婚宴,会议/讨论会,亲属/亲戚/关系/联系,农业的/农艺的,牛/牲畜,输出/出口,羔羊,村舍/小别墅,海滨/海边的(n&adj),宿营;takepossessionof,takeplace(=happen,Cf:taketheplaceofCf:takein/off/out/),makeup(makeupof/for),turnto,gosailing,gocamping,inrelationto(=tohaveafriendlyrelationshipwith),lieoff(in/on/to),thePacificOcean,amildseaclimate,befamousfor,hotsprings,makeelectricity,signanagreementwith,comparewith,bemarkedwith(Cf:becovered/equipped/dottedwith…),beofhighquality(Cf:beofgreatvalue),plentyof,fromearlyon,setup,beskilledat(=havingorneedingskill),strongbridgesoffriendship,ethnicgroups(=minoritygroups),agriculturalproducts
读重点句子，翻译并仿照造句
1.Whatarethepositionsofthedifferentplacesandwatersinrelationto/withChina?
2.TheEastChinaSealiesto/ontheeastofZhejiangProvince.
3.HainanIslandliestothesouthofGuangdongProvince.
4.DolphinIslandlies1500kmtotheeastofJapan.(Cf:Eastofthecityisasmalllake.)
5.Thecapitalcity,Winfield,liesinthesouthwest.
6.Whereisyourgreat-grandfatheronyourfather’ssidefrom?
7.Weihailiesabout90kilometerseastofYantai.(=totheeastofYantai).
8.It’snotacity.She’sfromShentong,asmallvillage,30kilometerssouthofJinan.
9.NewZealandisanislandthatliesofftheeasterncoastofAustralia.
10.Itismadeupoftwolargeislands:NorthIslandandSouthIsland.(=consistof).
11.NewZealandissurroundedbythePacificOceantothenorthandeast,andtheTasmanSeatothesouthandwest.ItisaboutthesamesizeasJapan.
12.NewZealandhasamildseaclimate,whilethenorthissubtropical.(while=whereas/but…)
13.TheNorthIslandisfamousforanareaofhotsprings,someofwhichthrowhotwaterhighintoair.(进一步理解第三个划线处引导的非限制性定语从句的结构和意义)
14.Itissome3,5000kmsfromPolynesiatoNewZealand,whichtheytraveledinnarrowboats.
15.ItisonlyamatteroftimebeforetheywilldiscoverthatJohnhasleft.(amatterof=havingasapartorresult;needing/alittlemoreorlessthan;about请留意该句的时态)
16.NewZealandhasapopulationofabout3.8millionpeople,ofwhichaboutfourteenpercentareMaor