U2P3-Language-points.ppt

1.testoutIntheendIwentintohospitalformedicaltests.Istayedtherefornearlythreemonths.IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,…(选修7)They________thenewcarsbefore
theyputthemonthemarket.
testedoutB.workedout
C.gaveoutD.turnedoutalarmv.
tomakesomeoneworriedorfrightened
使警觉；使惊恐；惊动
Ididn'twanttoalarmhimbytellinghim
thatshewasill.
alarmedadj.
worriedorfrightenedbysomething
担心的；害怕的
Iwasabitalarmedat/byhowmuch
weightshe'dlost.alarmingadj.
causingworryorfear
令人担忧的；使人惊恐的
alarmingnews
Thenewsisreallyalarming.2.sympathyShehaddeep________forthevictims
anddonatedalotofmoneytothem.
thoughtB.sympathy
C.regretD.respectn.喜爱；恩惠Sheisveryfair,showingno_______
toanycandidate.
favourB.curiosity
C.impressionD.permission4.accompanyv.
(1)陪伴；
MayIaccompanyyouonyourwalk?
(2)伴随
Thediseaseisaccompaniedbyfever.
(3)给……伴奏
Heaccompaniedheronthepiano.practice6.declarevt.
(1)宣布；宣告；声明+(that)tomake
knownformallyorofficially
Hedeclaredhewouldnotrunfora
secondtermaspresident.
他声明不再竞选连任总统。
(2)宣称；断言+(that)
Theaccusedmandeclaredhimself
innocent.
被告声称他是无罪的。declare经常用于正式场合，指“清楚，有力地，公开让人知道”，如：
Hedeclaredhisintentiontorunforoffice.他宣布了自己参加竞选的想法。
announce指“把人们关心或感兴趣的事正式公布于众”，如：
WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasabletoannouncewithcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.(必修5)
state表示陈述，声明某事，尤其指详细而明确的说明某件事情。如：
stateone’sviews陈述某人的观点。7.leave…alone
别惹
Leavethatmaddogalone.
不管
Pleaseleavemypersonalaffairsalone.
让……一个人呆着
Leaveheraloneandshewillbeallright
soon.
leave+宾语+补足语
使……处于……状态
Leavethedooropen.Wouldyoupleasegoawayand
_____________(让我一个人呆会儿)?
2.他本不应该把这么小的女孩一个人留
在山里。1.Assheturnedaround,therestood
GladysClaffern.
当她转过身时，看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站
在那儿。
①句中as意为“当……时”，为从属连词，
引导时间状语从句。通常强调“同一时间”
或“一先一后”，如：
AsIwasgoingout,itbegantorain.
②主句“therestoodGladysClaffern”是由
副词there引导的倒装句。—Coach,canIcontinuewiththe
training?
—Sorry,youcan’t________you
haven’trecoveredfromtheknee
injury.(2012重庆)
A.untilB.before
C.asD.unless例如：
a.Mr.SmithneverrealizedthatsomedayhewouldbelivinginChina.
b.MarytoldusthatJackwouldbecomingnextSaturday.Wewillstaytherefortwodays.I