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一种基于本体的RBAC策略与集成方法(英文) Title:AnOntology-BasedRBACPolicyandIntegrationApproach Abstract: Role-BasedAccessControl(RBAC)isawidelyusedaccesscontrolpolicymechanisminmoderninformationsystems.However,inlargeandcomplexsystems,RBACpoliciescanbecomedifficulttomanageandmaintainduetotheexplosionofroles,permissions,andresources.Toaddressthisissue,weproposeanOntology-BasedRBACPolicyandIntegrationApproach.TheproposedapproachutilizesontologiestorepresenttheRBACpoliciesandintegratethemwithothersystemcomponents.Thispaperpresentstheontology-basedRBACpolicymodel,ontologymanagementprocess,andintegrationapproach.Theproposedapproachisappliedtoareal-worldhealthcareinformationsystem,andtheresultsdemonstrateitseffectivenessinmanagingandorganizingRBACpolicies. Introduction: Withtheincreasingcomplexityandscaleofinformationsystems,accesscontrolhasbecomeavitalrequirementforensuringthesecurityandprivacyofsensitivedataandresources.Role-BasedAccessControl(RBAC)isawidelyusedaccesscontrolmechanism,whichassignspermissionsandaccessrightstodifferentuserroles.RBACpoliciescanbechallengingtomanageandmaintaininlargeandcomplexsystems,asthenumberofroles,permissions,andresourcescanbecometooextensivetobehandledmanually.Therefore,thereisaneedforanefficientandeffectiveapproachformanagingRBACpoliciesincomplexsystems.Inthispaper,weproposeanOntology-BasedRBACPolicyandIntegrationApproachthatleveragesontologiestorepresentRBACpoliciesandenabletheirintegrationwithothersystemcomponents. Background: RBACisacommonlyusedaccesscontrolmodelthatgrantspermissionstodifferentuserrolesidentifiedinthesystem.ThetraditionalRBACmodelincludesthreecomponents:users,roles,andpermissions.Userrolesarecreatedbasedonthespecificresponsibilitiesandtasksofauserinthesystem,anddifferentpermissionsareassociatedwitheachrole.ThetraditionalRBACmodelhasevolvedtoincludemorecomplexrelationshipsbetweenrolesandpermissions,suchashierarchicalrolesorroledependencies.However,theRBACpolicymodelcanbecomeconvolutedandhardtomanageinlargesystemswithmanyrolesandperm

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