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变压器油中气体拉曼光谱光纤增强检测实验研究 Title:ExperimentalStudyonGasRamanSpectroscopyFiber-EnhancedDetectioninTransformerOil Abstract: Inrecentyears,thedetectionofgasesintransformeroilhasattractedsignificantattentionduetoitspotentialinidentifyingfaultsanddegradationinpowertransformers.Inthisstudy,weproposeanovelapproachtogasdetectionintransformeroilusingfiber-enhancedRamanspectroscopy.Weconductedanexperimentalinvestigationtoevaluatetheperformanceofthistechnique.Theresultsdemonstrateitspotentialasasensitiveandreliablemethodforgasdetectionintransformeroil. 1.Introduction Transformeroilplaysacriticalroleintheoperationandinsulationofpowertransformers.However,thepresenceofgasesintransformeroilindicatespossiblefaultsanddegradation.Therefore,accurategasdetectionisessentialforensuringthereliabilityandsafetyofpowertransformers.Traditionalgasdetectionmethods,suchasgaschromatographyandmassspectrometry,aresophisticatedandtime-consuming.Inrecentyears,Ramanspectroscopyhasemergedasapromisingtechniqueforgasdetectionduetoitsnon-destructiveandreal-timeanalysiscapabilities.Inthisstudy,weexploretheusageofRamanspectroscopyincombinationwithfiber-optictechnologytoenhancethesensitivityandefficiencyofgasdetectionintransformeroil. 2.ExperimentalSetup TheexperimentalsetupconsistsofaRamanspectrometer,afiber-opticprobe,andasamplecellcontainingtransformeroil.Thefiber-opticprobeservesasaninterfacebetweentheRamanspectrometerandthesamplecell,allowingforremoteandnon-invasiveanalysisoftheoil.Differentgases,suchashydrogen(H2),methane(CH4),andethylene(C2H4),wereintroducedintothetransformeroilincontrolledconcentrations.Ramanspectrawereacquiredforeachgasconcentration,andtheresultingdatawereanalyzedtoidentifyandquantifythegasespresentintheoil. 3.ResultsandDiscussion TheRamanspectraobtainedfromthetransformeroilwithdifferentgasconcentrationsexhibiteddistinctpeakscorrespondingtotherespectivegases.Byanalyzingthepeakshiftsandintensities,wewereabletoidentifyandquantifythegasespresentinthesamples.Thesensitivityofthefiber-enhanced

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