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Satb2通过调控Selenbp1在放射性结肠炎中的发挥保护作用的机制研究 Title:MechanismsofSATB2-mediatedProtectioninRadiation-inducedColitisviaSelenbp1Regulation Abstract: Radiation-inducedcolitis(RIC)isacommonandseverecomplicationofpelvicradiotherapy.ThemolecularmechanismsunderlyingtheprotectiveeffectsofspecialAT-richsequence-bindingprotein2(SATB2)inRICarepoorlyunderstood.ThisstudyaimedtoinvestigatethemechanismsthroughwhichSATB2exertsitsprotectiveeffectsinRICviatheregulationofselenoproteinP1(Selenbp1). 1.Introduction: Radiationtherapyisaneffectivetreatmentforvariouspelvicmalignancies.However,itcanleadtoradiation-inducedcolitis,characterizedbyinflammation,tissuedamage,andimpairedgutfunction.SATB2,anuclearproteininvolvedinchromatinremodelingandgeneregulation,hasbeenshowntohaveprotectiveeffectsindifferentdiseasemodels.Selenbp1,aselenocysteine-containingprotein,playsavitalroleinmaintainingseleniumhomeostasis,anditsdysregulationhasbeenimplicatedininflammatorydiseases.ThisstudyaimedtoelucidatetheroleofSATB2inRICandexploreitsinteractionwithSelenbp1. 2.Methods: 2.1Animalmodel:MaleC57BL/6micewereexposedtopelvicirradiationtoinducecolitis. 2.2Tissueanalysis:Colonictissueswerecollectedatdifferenttimepointsafterirradiationandassessedforhistopathologicalchanges,oxidativestressmarkers,andinflammatorycytokinelevels. 2.3SATB2knockdown:Inaseparateexperimentalgroup,micewereinjectedwithlentiviralparticlescarryingSATB2shRNAtoinvestigatetheeffectsofSATB2knockdownonRICseverity. 2.4SATB2overexpression:AnotherexperimentalgroupreceivedlentiviralparticlescarryingSATB2overexpressionvectorstoassesstheprotectiveeffectsofSATB2onRIC. 2.5Mechanisticstudies: a.RNA-Seqanalysis:ColonictissueRNAsamplesweresubjectedtoRNA-SeqtoidentifygenesdifferentiallyregulatedbySATB2inRIC. b.Westernblotting:ProteinexpressionlevelsofSelenbp1andotherrelevantmarkerswereanalyzedincolonictissues. c.Immunofluorescence:Co-localizationstudieswereperformedtoexaminethedistributionofSATB2andSelenbp1incolonictissues. 3.Results: 3.1SATB2expressionwasupregulatedin

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