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奥贝尔氧化沟工艺提标改造设计技术要点 Title:KeyTechnologicalPointsintheUpgradeDesignofAOB(Anoxic/Oxic/Biofilm)Process Abstract: Inrecentyears,theneedforimprovingeffluentqualityandreducingenvironmentalpollutionhasledtoincreasingattentionontheupgradedesignofwastewatertreatmentplants.TheAOB(Anoxic/Oxic/Biofilm)processisaconventionalandwidelyusedtechnologyforwastewatertreatment.However,inordertomeetstrictereffluentdischargestandards,itisnecessarytocarryoutaretrofitdesignoftheAOBprocess.ThispaperfocusesonthekeytechnologicalpointsintheupgradedesignoftheAOBprocess,includingprocessoptimization,equipmentselection,andoperationalstrategies.Itaimstoprovideanin-depthunderstandingofthedesignprinciplesandguidelinesforbettertreatmentperformanceandmoresustainablewastewatertreatmentoperations. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2Objectivesandsignificanceofupgradedesign 1.3Structureofthepaper 2.ProcessOptimization 2.1AnoxicZoneOptimization 2.1.1Nitraterecycle 2.1.2Carbonsourceoptimization 2.2OxicZoneOptimization 2.2.1Aerationstrategy 2.2.2Nitrificationcontrol 2.3BiofilmZoneOptimization 2.3.1Biofilmselectionandstability 2.3.2Biofilmcarrierselection 2.3.3Biofilmthicknesscontrol 3.EquipmentSelection 3.1ReactorSelection 3.1.1Reactortypescomparison 3.1.2Reactorsizedetermination 3.2AerationSystemSelection 3.2.1Aerationmethodscomparison 3.2.2Energy-efficientaerationtechnology 3.3SludgeReturnSystem 3.3.1Pumpingsystemdesign 3.3.2Sludgereturnratiooptimization 4.OperationalStrategies 4.1NutrientManagement 4.1.1Nitrogenremovaloptimization 4.1.2Phosphorusremovaloptimization 4.2SludgeManagement 4.2.1Sludgeretentiontimeoptimization 4.2.2Sludgewastingstrategies 4.3ControlSystemDesign 4.3.1Real-timemonitoringsystem 4.3.2Controlparametersandset-pointsdetermination 5.CaseStudy 5.1Upgradedesigninawastewatertreatmentplant 5.2Performanceevaluationbeforeandafterretrofit 5.3Lessonslearnedandrecommendations 6.Conclusion 6.1Summaryofkeytechnologicalpoints 6.2Futureresearchdirections Inconclusion,theupgradedesignoftheAOBprocessplaysa

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