高考英语完型填空五年真题解析.docx

高考英语完型填空五年真题解析
〖2023年高考真题题组〗
【2023▪新高考I卷】
OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave21thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her22camebecauseshewascarryinga23acrossthefinishline.
Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher24whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She25tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith26.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen27toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget28attention.
Oncethere,Lenouewas29andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme30tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.
AsforBailey,sheismore31aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig32.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t33her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”
Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe34,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe35ofhumankindnesswontheday.
21.A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished
22.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse
23.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competitor
24.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training
25.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised
26.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice
27.A.wentawayB.stoodupC.steppedasideD.bentdown
28.A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal
29.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appreciated
30.A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness
31.A.worriedB.ashamedC.confusedD.discouraged
32.A.gameB.problemC.lessonD.deal
33.A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand
34.A.rideB.testC.meetD.show
35.A.secretB.displayC.benefitD.exchange
【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.B31.C32.D33.A34.C35.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中，MelanieBailey背着另一个参赛者DanielleLenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意：MelanieBailey应该更早完成比赛。A.designed设计；B.followed跟随；C.changed改变；D.finished完成。根据下一段的“carriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget____28____attention”可知，Bailey在比赛中背一名参赛者，所以完成比赛晚了，因此句子表示“Mela