高考二轮复习(经典)语法填空专练(一).doc

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高考二轮复习〔经典〕语法填空专练〔一〕
阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.
A
ostrongforhimandhebegins2.________voyage—toWestAfrica,forthepurposeoftradingwiththenatives.Duringastorm,theship3.________〔destroy〕offthecoastofanislandwithoutpeople,andhealonemanagestoswimashore,4.________alltherestofthecrewaredrowned.Hebuildshimselfahouse,andlivesfirstbyhunting,thenraisinglivestock〔牲畜〕andcrops.Hesavesasavage〔野人〕fromthehandsofcannibals〔食人者〕,gives5.________thenameFriday,andmakeshimintoaperfectservant.Aftersometimeherescuesthreemore6.________〔prison〕fromthecannibals.Formanyyearshemanagestoliveontheisland.
Oneday7.________Englishshipvisitstheisland,itscrewintendingtoleavethecaptainandhisofficersashore.Robinsonsucceeds8.________helpingthecaptainregaincontroloftheship.

B
JosephHenrywasanAmericanscientist.Heservedas1.________firstSecretaryoftheSmithsonianInstitution.Heusedtotellaratherstrangestoryabouthischildhood.Hisgrandmother,2.________raisedhim,oncepaidacobbler〔制鞋匠〕tomakehimapairofshoes.
Themanmeasured3.________feetandtoldJosephthathecouldchoosebetweentwostyles:aroundedtoe〔足尖部〕4.________asquaretoe.LittleJosephcouldn’
Thecobblerallowedhim6.________〔take〕acoupleofdaystomake7.________hismind.Dayafterday,Josephwentintotheshop,sometimesthreeorfourtimesaday!Eachtimehelookedoverthecobbler’sshoesandtriedtodecide.Therounded-toedshoesweremore8.________〔practice〕,butthesquare-toedshoeslookedmuch9.________〔nice〕.Hecontinuedtohesitateandcouldn’tdecide!
Finally,onedayhewentintotheshopandthecobblerhandedhimasmallpackage10.________waswrappedinbrownpaper.Hisnewshoes!Heracedhome.Hetoreoffthewrappingandfoundabeautifulpairofleathershoes—onewitharoundedtoeandtheotherwithasquaretoe.
C
Afewclosefriendsmeantmorethanthebestmedicalfacilitiesintheworld.
WhenHarryTrumanwaspushedintotheUSpresidencyafterthedeath1.________FranklinRoosevelt,acolleagueandfriend—Congressman〔国会议员〕SamRayburnofBonham,Texas—2.________〔give〕Trumansomefatherlyadvice.
Rayburnsaid,“Harry,fromhereonout,y