高考阅读理解细节题.doc

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高考阅读理解细节题
细节题的重点是：定位
定位主要从段再到具体的句
如何定位：通过中心词定位到段，再根据某一方面具体到句
问题一：如何将问题进行解析来定位
问题二：如何将四个选项进行分析来定位

总结：将一个句子拆分开

1.whichoneistureamongthesentences?〔判断四个选项的对错：其中有3个选项存在细节性的错误，在看选项时务必将每个选项可能存在的错误找出来在到文中进行比对〕
2.whatcanweinferfromthepassage?〔四个选型那句话是对的〕

课堂讲解训练
A
TEACHDISADVANTAGEDCHILDRENINQUITOINECUADOR
SUMMARYFACTFILE
Price:From￡775,excludingflights
Duration:From2weeksto6monthssubjecttovisarequirements
StartDates:Allyearround—youchooseyourstartandfinishdates
Requirements:Atleastaged17,noqualificationsnecessary,butyou’llhavetobeenthusiastic.You’llneedtoknowalittleSpanishtodothisproject,butifyouhavenoknowledgeofSpanishatall,youcanyourprojectwith1-weekintensive〔强化的〕SpanishcourseinQuitobeforestartingyourproject.
56.Amembertobeadmittedintotheprojectshould________.
A.knowEnglishandSpanishwell B.havecollegecertificates
C.beover17withenthusiasm D.affordaholidayofoneyear
〔注意：根据题目直接定位，如何将题目中的关键信息进行提取〕

B
AU.S.dadquithisjob,givingupamassivesalary,afterhis10-year-olddaughtergavehima22-pointlistoutliningalltheeventshemissedsofarduringtheyear.AstheCEOofthe$2trillionglobalinvestmentfundPIMCO,MohamedEl-ErianshockedthefinanceindustrywhenhequitinJanuary.
El-Eriansaiditwasaboutayearagowhenhewasrepeatedlyaskinghisdaughtertobrushherteeth,butshewasn’tlistening.Whenheaskedherwhy,sherespondedwithalistof22milestoneshehadmissed:likethefirstdayofschoolandthefirstsoccergameoftheseason.
“Andtheschoolyearwasn’tyetover,”El-Erianwrote.“Ifeltawfulandgotdefensive:Ihadagoodexcuseforeachmissedevent!Travel,importantmeetings,andurgentphonecall,suddento-dos.ButitdawnedonmethatIwasmissinganinfinitelymoreimportantpoint.Mywork-lifebalancehadgottenoutofwhack,andtheimbalancewashurtingmyveryspecialrelationshipwithmydaughter.Iwasnotmakingenoughtimeforher.”El-Erianexplainedhewasstrugglingwiththesamethingsomanyparentsdo—work-lifebalance.
Dadswhoarequittingtheirprofit-makingjobstoimprovework-lifebalanceisasubjectthatisgettingmoretractionassomehigh-profileexecutivehaverecentlywritten