高考冠词语法填空和改错精练.doc

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高考冠词语法填空和改错精练
Nowadays,howwecantakegoodcareof
Icouldalwaysgooutsideandtakelookaround.
Hetappedheronshoulderandbegantalking.
Ishouldbeveryinterestedtomeetmanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedinthenewspaper.
Therearestillnicepeoplewhowantedtogiveothershandinthisworld.
Janehasbeenwritingachildren’sbookformanyyears.
more
Theparentswereshockedbynewsthattheirsonneeded
Operationonhisknee.
Tomisgiftedinwritingmusic.AndhewantstobeBeethovenoneday.
Thisis127—minutedocumentarydirectedbyZhangYimou,whichhasraisedthepublic’sawarenesstoprotecttheenvironment.
Mynewneighbor,whomIintroducedtoyouotherday,had
heartattacklastnight.
Ishouldsayyesterday’spartybigsuccess.

冠词专题改错
Buthehadonlya100-yuannote.
HewasanEuropeanbillionairewhogoteverythinghewanted.
Mostofusfeelnervouswheneverwe’retakingtheimportantexam.
ForrestGumpwasborninsmallvillage.
Tomorrowisfirstdayofschool.
Ithinkit’sagreatfunandIcanmakemorefriends.
Asresult,theplantsaregrowingeverywhere.
ThisafternoonIwenttoseemygrandfatherbyabus.
anuniversallanguage.
Wemustsetthegoal,whichmotivatesustopursueourdreams.
Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.
BillGatesisrichestmanintheworld,andheisconcernedaboutthelivingconditionofthepoor.
Oneday,wewenttoashop,andtherewasabigChristmastreeinfrontofashop.
ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity.
Ifyouwanttomakeaprogress,youneedtoputyourheartintoyourstudyandworkhard.

错误总结：
不定冠词a/an的错误使用；
冠词a〔an〕与the的错用，前者表示泛指，后者表示特指；
表示泛指时单数可数名词前冠词的缺失；
The的缺失，一是在名词前表示特指的时候，二是序数词前常用定冠词，三是形容词最高级前也常用定冠词the;句型“越…就越…”the…..,the….Themorelovewegive,themorerespectwereceive.
The+形容词表示一类人的使用，the+姓氏的复数表示一家人；
冠词多余，可数名词复数或者不可数名词表示泛指是不用冠词；
常见固定搭配的缺失与多余，如makeprogress,inahurry,infact,asaresult,by+交通工具，indanger,indebt,bychance,outofdate；以及加冠词与不加冠词的意思不同：in〔the〕frontof,in〔the〕hospital,
零冠词+单数名词+as/though+主语+谓语“虽然…但是…”Youngmanasheis,hehasseenmuchoftheworld.Childthough/asheis,hehasdeepthoughts.