初三英语重要知识点总结.docx

初三英语重要知识点总结everydaythings=dailythings日用品findout查明;弄清goonavacation=takevacation去度假papercutting剪纸suchas=forexample例如turn…into…变成…becoveredwith被…覆盖riseinto上升到;升入haveapoint有道理atthattime在那时byaccident偶然;意外地bymistake错误地;无意中gopast=passby经过;路过comeon来吧,加油onone’swayto在某人去…的路上pardonme抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍fromtimetotime时常;有时suchagreatidea如此好的一个主意九年级下册英语知识点1.IwouldratherwatchTVshowsthansportsshows.我宁愿看电视剧而不愿看运动节目.wouldrather…than…表“宁愿……而不愿”,与prefer…to…同义,但它们在结构上不同.前者是wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.…;后者是preferdoingsth.todoingsth.=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.=Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.=Iwouldstayathomeratherthangoout..=Iprefertostayathomerathergoout.我宁愿呆在家中而不愿出去.2.Washiswifestillalive?他的妻子还活着吗?alive表“活着的”,常修饰人,而不修饰物.一般作表语或宾补.living同义,既可修饰人,也可修饰物.在句中既可作定语也可作表语.eg:Theoldwomanisstillalive/living.(作表语)那个老人还活着.ThekingwantedtokeepGulliveralive.(作宾补)国王想让格利佛活着.ThereisnolivingthingsonMars.(作定语)火星上没有生物.3.Sheorderedascorpiontohideinthedarktoattackhim.ordersb.todosth.命令/要求某人去做某事ordersthforsb./sth.为某人/某物订购某物eg:Thedoctororderedmetostayinbed.医生命令我好好呆在床上休息.Heoftenordersbooksforhisson.他经常为他的儿子订书.Sheorderedasuitforherdog.她为她的狗订购了一套衣服.4.However,sometimesyoudonotforgiveothers.然而,你有时不会原谅别人.forgivesb.sth.原谅某人某事forgivesb.fordoingsth.请求别人原谅所做的事eg:Shecouldforgivehimanything.她会原谅他的任何事.Pleaseforgivemefordisturbingyou.请原谅我打扰你了.5.Butinwesterncountries,dogsareconsideredhonestandgoodfriendsofhumans但是在西方国家,狗被认为是诚实的,是人类的好朋友.honest用作形容词,表“诚实的;正直的”.在句中可作定语,表语或宾补.Heisanhonestman.=Themanishonest.他是一个诚实的人.固定搭配:behonestwithsb.对某人坦诚相待tobehonest说实话,老实说初三上册英语单元知识点Unit2Topic1I.重点词组1.chemicalfactory化工厂2.pour…into…把……排放到……3.inabadmood处在不好的情绪中4.managetodosth.设法去做某事5.doharmto…/beharmfulto…对……有害6.quiteafew相当多7.nobetterthan同…….一样差8.inpubic公开地9.allsortsof各种各样的10.inmanyways在许多方面II.重点句型1.Look,thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintothestreams.看,有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2.Everythinghaschanged.一切已发生了变化.3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样多长时间了?4.I’malwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcan