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霍乱时期的爱情GabrielGarcíaMárquez(加夫列尔·加西亚·马尔克斯）,bornonMarch6th,1927.HeisaColombiannovelist,short-storywriter,screenwriterandjournalist.Heisconsideredoneofthemostsignificantauthorsofthe20thcenturyandwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1982.Hehelpeddevelopastyleofwritingcalled“magicalrealism”(魔幻现实主义).Hehaswrittenmanyacclaimednon-fictionworksandshortstories,butisbest-knownforhisnovels,suchasOneHundredYearsofSolitude(1967)(百年孤独)andLoveintheTimeofCholera(1985).NovelsLoveintheTimeofCholeraistheauthor'sfirstnovelafterhewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.ElAmorEnLosTiemposDelColeraistheoriginalnameinSpanish.Ittellsastoryaboutlovethatlastfor53years7monthsand11days.Thebookisconsideredasanon-traditionallovestoryasloversfindloveintheirseventies,whendeathisallaroundthem.LoveintheTimeofCholeraisbasedonthestoriesoftwocouples.TheyoungloveofFerminaDazaandFlorentinoArizaisbasedontheloveaffairoftheauthor'sparents.However,asheexplainsinaninterview:“Theonlydifferenceismyparentsmarried.Andassoonastheyweremarried,theywerenolongerinterestingasliteraryfigures.”TheloveofoldpeopleisbasedonanewspaperstoryaboutthedeathoftwoAmericans,whowerealmost80yearsoldandwereeachmarriedtootherpeoplebuttheymeteveryyearinthesameplace.Theywereoutinaboatonedayandweremurderedbytheboatman.GarcíaMárqueznotes,“Throughtheirdeath,thestoryoftheirsecretromancebecameknowntoothers.Iwasfascinatedbythem.”Therearemanykindsofloveshowninthenovelthathumanbeingswillexperience:fallinloveatfirstsight(一见钟情),beingpassionatelyinlove(热恋),bitterlove(苦恋),unrequitedlove(暗恋),lovetriangle(三角恋),Platoniclove(柏拉图式恋爱),physicallove(物欲之爱),noblelove(高尚的爱),condescendinglove(卑微的爱)andsoon.DrJuvenalUrbinoThenovelbeganwithDrJuvenalUrbino,whocametoexaminehisbestfriend’sbody.Amourcommittedsuicidewhenhewas60yearoldinordernottogrowolder.WhenDrUrbinowentbackhome,hefoundhisbelovedpetparrotescapedtothetopofamangotree.Whenhetiredtosaveit,hefellfromtheladderanddied.FlorentinoArizachosetoconfesshislovetoUrbino’swife,FerminaDazaatthattime.ButFerminarefusedbecauseofhisabr
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