语法填空专题讲解(课堂PPT).ppt

Learninggoals:What’stheusualwayyoufulfillthetaskrationalcloze?从句引导词实词Task1:题型解读一、纯空格试题的解题技巧冠词或(物主)代词介词连词或从句引导词从句引导词1.Wheneverhewasdiscouragedorfacedwithdifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild______________hadputitthere.2.Itsangthesweetestmelody(曲调)________shehadeverheard.3.Thehouse________windowarebrokenisempty.考点归纳：定语从句中缺地点状语用________,缺时间状语用_________________，缺原因状语用____________。1.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached__________lookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.2.Weheardthenews_________ourteamhadwon.3._________interestedhermostwasthelongitudeline.4.Thequestionis_______________weshouldgoonwiththework.1._______theyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.2._____itrainstomorrow,Iwon'tgo.3.Hewassotired_____hecouldn'tgo.4.________heispoor,he'sstillhappy.5.Pleaseputthemedicine______childrencan'treachit.6.Hecan'tcome________heisill.考点归纳：句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态，时态考虑要瞻前顾后。考点归纳：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定用现在分词doing，过去分词done，还是不定式todo。非谓语的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间的关系。1.Hesawthestone,______(say)tohimself:“Thenightwillbeverydark.”2.Theheadmasterwentintothelab,________(follow)bytheforeignguests.1.____________(complet)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.3）词类转换TestmethodsDoctorssaydeep,slowbreathingisalsohelpful.Many21(medicine)studieshaveshownthatclearingthemindthroughquietmeditation22(help)youbecomecalm.Thiscauseslowerbloodpressure,reducesmuscletension23decreasesheartrate.Expertsalsosaykeepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblems24(bad).Researchershavelinkedthe25(fail)toidentifyandexpressemotionstomanyhealthconditions.Theseincludeeatingdisorders,feardisordersandhighbloodpressure.What’stheusualwayyoufulfillthetaskGrammarFilling?口诀：语法填空10小题,4实6虚冠介连;逻辑关系要理顺,词法句法细分析;谓语非谓语分辨清,检查高分属于你。Homework30