英语非谓语形式(完全版)(课堂PPT).ppt

一非谓语形式如：他坐在那里看小说Heissittingtherereadinganovel.(1).Theboystandingthereismyelderbrother.(2).Theproblemdiscussedyesterdayisveryimportant.(3).Themeetingbeingheldinthenextroomisaboutenvironmentprotecting.二非谓语形式的功能对于其它的形式，从表格中不难看出,一种非谓语成份都有两种或两种以上的非谓语形式可以充当.怎么办呢?我们只要把同一种成份的不同非谓语形式的不同含义了解清楚就可以了(1).It’snoteasytolearnEnglishwell.(2).It’snouseaskinghimforhelp.(3).It’snousecryingoverthespiltmilk.(谚语：覆水难收)(4).Howtosolvetheproblemisahotpotato.(5).It'snecessaryforyoutoreadbooksadmit承认appreciate感激,欣赏avoid避免complete完成consider考虑can’thelp忍不住delay耽误deny否认endure忍受enjoy喜欢escape逃脱excuse原谅finish完成forgive宽恕imagine想象include包括keep继续mind介意miss错过prevent阻止postpone推迟practise练习recall回忆resist抵抗，risk冒险suggest建议stand忍受可带不定式也可带动名词作宾语但含义有区别的及物动词有：(1)Idecidedtoaskformymoneyback.(2)Hefeelsithisdutytohelpthepoor.(3)Isuggestspendingoursummervacationinaseasidetown.(4)HaveyouforgottenmeetingherinBeijingAirport?(5)Thismeanswastingalotofmoney.(6)Theycouldn'thelpjumpingupatthenews.动词need/want/require+doing=need/want/require+todo表示“主语需要被做”，如：1.Remember_____thenewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedit.A.puttingbackB.havingputbackC.toputbackD.willputback2.I’msorryIforgot____yourdictionary.Let’sborrowonefromLiMing.A.totakeB.takingC.tobringD.bringing3.Henryalwaysforgetsthingshehasdone.Yesterdayheforgot____andlookedforiteverywhere.A.toposttheletterB.tohavetheletterpostedC.tohavepostedtheletterD.havingpostedtheletter4.Mybrotherregretted_____alecturegivenbyProfessorLiu.A.missingB.tomissC.missedD.beingmissed5.Iregret____youthatweareunabletoofferyouajob.A.informingB.havinginformedC.toinformD.toinforming6.Ifelttiredwithwalking,soIstopped____abreakforanhour.A.havingB.tohaveC.takingD.totaking7.Theteachertoldthestudentstostop____tohim.A.towriteandlistenB.writingandlisteningC.towriteandlisteningD.writingandtolisten8.---“WhatcanwedotohelpLiHai.”---“Allwecandoistotry_____thatheoughttostudymore.”A.makinghimtorealizeB.makinghimrealizeC.tomakehimrealizeD.tomakehimtorealize9.Youdidn’thearuscomeinlastnight.That’sgood.Wetried____noisy.A.tobeno