人教版英语必修一U1笔记(课堂PPT).ppt

UnitOneFriendship单词短语1.begoodto对….友好2.addup合计addto增加Whathedidhasaddedtoourdifficulties.他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。addupto共计...；意味着...addsthtosth把...加到...中3.beupsetat/about/oversth为某事烦心/苦恼4.getsthdone使…被做Myhairistoomessy,Ihavetogetmyhaircut.我头发简直一团糟，得去剪头发了。5.calmdown镇定下来，冷静下来6.havegotto不得不7.beconcernedabout关心；挂念8.walkthedog遛狗9.makealistof列出10.sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物11.gothrough经历；仔细检查；穿过12.hideaway躲藏；隐藏13.setdown放下；记下14.aseriesof一系列；一套15.becrazyabout对…着迷16.onpurpose故意17.inorderto/soasto为了18.facetoface面对面地backtoback背对背地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地19.accordingto按照；根据…所说20.packsthup收拾，打理行装21.havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见做…有困难22.fallinlove相爱beinlove相爱（表状态）23.trysthout试验；试用24.joinin参加（竞赛，娱乐活动）takepartin参加（会议或群众性活动）25.communicatewithsb和…交际26.havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的习惯27.settledown安定下来；稳定下来settlein定居28.sufferfrom苦于...；遭受，忍受...Myfriendhassufferedfromaheadacheforyears.我朋友忍受头痛的折磨已经好几年了。suffer(vt.)和sufferfrom的区别：suffer指一般的损害、痛苦等等,但sufferfrom指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难.suffertheresult/heavylosses/injuries/alotofpain承受结果/遭受大损失/负伤/巨大的痛苦sufferfromtoothache/illness遭受牙痛/疾病的困扰29.recoverfrom从...中恢复健康30.disagreewithsbon/aboutsth对某事与某人意见不合31.gettiredof厌烦betiredof对...厌倦(表状态）betiredfrom/with因...而疲倦32.getalong/onwith与…相处getawayfrom逃避...getoutof摆脱getdowntodoingsth开始，着手做某事重点句型1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….e.g.Iwonderifwecanfinishthetaskontime.我想知道我们是否能按时完成任务。2.Itis/was+强调部分+that+其他成分注意：a.强调部分只能是主语、宾语、状语b.去掉强调结构，原句依旧完整c.强调部分是主语，且主语指人时，可以用itis/was...who...e.g.Itwasatmidnightthatwearrivedinthiscity.我们是在半夜的时候到达这个城市。原句：Atmidnightwearrivedinthiscity.比较Itwasmidnightwhenwearrivedinthiscity.这是一个when引导的时间状语从句，意为“当我们到达这个城市的时候，已是半夜。”▲Itis/wasnotuntil...that+其他部分“直到...才”e.g.ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatIfinishedmyhomework.直到昨天我才做完作业。3.Thereisatimewhen+一般现在时“有段时间...”Therewasatimewhen+一般过去时“曾经...”e.g.Thereisatimewhensheiseasytogetangry.有段时间她很易怒。e.g.TherewasatimewhenIwascrazyaboutcomputergames.曾经我非常痴迷电脑。4.It/Thiswasthefirst/second/...timethatsbhaddonesth（从句用完成时态）It/Thisisthefirst/second/...timethatsbhave/hasdonesth“这是某人第几次做某事”e.g.Thisisthefirsttimetha