中考英语阅读理解(附带解析和全文翻译)之十六-豆柴文库

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LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”
1.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?
A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.
B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.
C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.
D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.
选C。文章第1段说Tommy数学学不好，其父母想尽了一切办法都不奏效，最后将他送进了一所天主教的教会学校。

2.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_______.
A.wasstillthesameasusual
B.atesomuchatdinner
C.kissedherhelloafterschool
D.workedhardbutsaidlittle
选D。认真阅读第2段前面几句话，并注意以下信息：Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehome…didn’tkisshismotherhello…washardatwork…withoutaword.可知答案应选D。

3.“Hittingthebooks”means“_______”inChinese.
A.用功
B.捶书
C.发泄
D.振作
选A。根据文章大意和Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks这个句子的语境，可知hitthebooks的意思是“用功”。

4.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat_______.
A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonot