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unit1Getthehangofpastparticipleuseasattribute,predicative(掌握过去分词短语作定语和表语).Haveaquiz. 写出下列动词的过去分词。Analysethefollowingsentences.找出下面句子的定语。1、单个的过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义,常作前置定语。 eg: ausedstamp一枚用过的邮票 aninjuredfinger一个受伤的手指 abrokencoin一枚破损的硬币 alightedcandle一支点燃的蜡烛 注意:过去分词作定语时,有时只有被动意义。 e.g.:spokenEnglish英语口语 writtenexercises书面练习 2.过去分词短语作定语时,则放在被修饰词的后面。E.g.:二、过去分词作表语HewaspleasedatwhatIsaid.过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别。分词作表语表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示被动的动作。 Myglassesarebroken.我的眼镜碎了。 Myglasseswerebrokenbymyson.我的眼镜被我儿子摔碎了。Exercises练习一单句改错二、单选2.Hearingthe______news,weallfelt______. A.encouraging,encouraging, B.encouraged,encouraged C.encouraged,encouraging D.encouraging,encouraged3.MostoftheartiststothepartywerefromSouthAfrica. invited B.toinvite C.beinginvited D.hadbeeninvited4.Thecomputercenter,lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool. open opening havingopened opened5.Cleaningwomaninbigcitiesusuallygetbythehour. pay paying paid topay6.Doyouknowtheboyunderthetree? A.lyingB.lied C.layD.lie 7.Thedisheslayonthefloor. A.breakingB.broke C.brokenD.break8.ThemenforthebosswerefromTheUK. A.workB.worked C.working D.havebeenworked9.Time,correctly,ismoneyinthebank. A.touseB.used C.usingD.use10.Lilyseemsverymuchinthemagzine,butIthinkit'stooexpensive. A.interestedB.interesting C.tointerest D.tobeinterestingHomework图库用法指导常用字列表TMG

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