高考英语学业程度测试一轮复习书面表达话题2家庭朋友与周围的人-经典通用课件材料.doc

话题2家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family，friendsandpeoplearound)
Ⅰ.话题相关词汇
1．祖先ancestor
2．亲属；亲戚relative
3．祖辈father
4．家人familymembers
5．邻居neighbour
6．警察；巡警policeman
7．会计；会计师accountant
8．建筑师；设计师architect
9．药剂师；化学家chemist
10．诗人poet
11．物理学家physicist
12．教授professor
13．记者；旧事通讯员newspaperreporter/journalist/
interviewer
14．教师；教员teacher
15．训练人；教练trainer
16．翻译家；译者translator
17．同事；工友workmate
18．专家expert/specialist
19．运动员athlete/trainee/sportsman/player
20．友谊friendship
21．诚实honesty
22．敏感的sensitive
23．友好的friendly
24．珍贵的precious
25．通情达理的understanding
26．仁慈的kind/merciful
27．勇敢的brave/courageous
28．时兴的fashionable/modern
29．无价的priceless
30．积极的；自动的active
31．无私的selfless/unselfish
32．体恤的considerate
33．精力旺盛的energetic
34．诚实的；耿直的honest
35．完美的；极好的perfect
36．个人的；公家的personal/private
37．灵巧的，伶俐的；聪明的smart
38．应战的challenging
39．热情的；热心的enthusiastic
40．代替；顶替instead
41．乐意地willingly
42．故意地deliberately
Ⅱ.话题相关词组
1．熟知某人knowsb.well/befamiliareq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(with,to))
2．和某人交朋友makefriendswithsb.
3．坚强的意志astrongwill
4．一个亲密的朋友aclosefriend
5．彼此信任trusteachother
6．与……分享……share...withsb.
7．对……忠实beloyalto
8．与……保持联系keepintouchwithsb.
9．取信誉；履行诺言keepone'spromise/word
10．照顾lookafter/takecareof
11．看不起；轻视lookdownupon
12．夸耀showoff
13．坚持sticktodoingsth.
14．向某人求助turntosb.forhelp/asksb.forhelp
15．乐意干某事bewillingtodosth.
16．发展友谊buildupfriendship
17．训练某人干某事trainsb.todosth./trainsb.as...
18．对……有热情beenthusiasticaboutdoingsth.
19．面对应战facethechallenge
20．提供帮助offerhelptosb.
21．代替insteadof/taketheplaceof
22．故意onpurpose/bydesign
Ⅲ.适用句型
1．他不是个随和的人，很难相处好。
Heisnoteasy－goingoropen－minded.Soit'schallengingtogetalongwellwithhim.
2．这是我第一次举办画展。
ItisthefirsttimethatIhaveheldanartexhibition.
3．他学习很努力，获得了奖学金。
Hestudiedsohardthathegainedthescholarship.
4．她把日记作为最好的朋友；在日记中她表达(conveyorexpress)了过上正常生活的渴望。
Sheregardedthediaryasherclosefriend,inwhichsheconveyed/expressedherstrongdesireforlivinganormallife.
5．他在想能否由于她的朋友对她很关心所以她的心情才平复上去。
Hewonderswhetheritisbecauseherfriendsaresoconcernedaboutherthatshehascalmedherselfdown.
6．在此，我想感谢我的教练和朋友们对我的帮助。
Here，I'