2024-2025学年外研版初一上学期期中英语试卷及答案指导.docx

2024-2025学年外研版英语初一上学期期中自测试卷及答案指导
一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1、Whatisthenameoftheschoolwherethespeakeriscurrentlyastudent?
A.NewYorkHighSchool
B.LondonMiddleSchool
C.BeijingInternationalAcademy
Answer:CExplanation:Thelistenercanhearthespeakermention,“I’mcurrentlyastudentatBeijingInternationalAcademy,”indicatingthecorrectanswer.
2、Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouttheupcomingsciencefair?
A.Excited
B.Nervous
C.Bored
Answer:AExplanation:Thespeakerisheardsaying,“I’mreallyexcitedaboutthesciencefairthisyear,”whichshowsthatthecorrectanswerisfeelingexcited.
3、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.
W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?
M:Itwasgreat!Ishowedmyclassmateshowtomakeasimplebatteryusingalemonandcopperandzinc.
Q:WhatdidJohndoatthescienceprojectfair?
A:Johnshowedhisclassmateshowtomakeasimplebatteryusingalemonandcopperandzinc.
解析：根据对话内容，John在科学项目展会上向同学们展示了如何使用柠檬、铜和锌制作一个简单的电池，因此答案是展示如何制作简单电池。
4、Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltoveraperiodofabout2,000years,startingfromthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasbuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsbynomadictribes.Thewallstretchesover13,000milesandrunsthroughvariousprovincesinnorthernChina.
Q:WhywastheGreatWallofChinabuilt?
A:TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsbynomadictribes.
解析：根据短文内容，长城的建造是为了保护中国帝国免受游牧部落的侵扰，因此答案是保护中国帝国免受侵扰。
5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat,thanks.Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.W:Thatsoundsfun.Wheredidyougo?M:Wewenttothemountains.HowdidJohnspendhisweekend?A)Hewentshopping.B)Hewenthiking.C)Hewentswimming.D)Hewenttothebeach.
Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Johnsays,“Iwenthikingwithmyfriends,”whichindicatesthathespenthisweekendhiking.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Hewenthiking.
6、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.M:Haveyoudecidedwhattodoforyourbirthdayparty?W:Yes,Iwasthinkingofhavingapizzaparty.Everyonelove