雅思大作文分类词汇.docx

一、教育(education)

学校教育schooling
家庭教育upbringing(parenting)
远程教育tele-education
素质教育quality-orientededucation
小（中、大）学教育primary(secondary,tertiary)education
男女同校co-education(segregatededucation)

获取知识acquire/gainknowledge
传授知识impart(inculcate)knowledge
灌输高尚的道德观instillhighmoralvalues

教学方法teachingmethod
学习成绩academicperformance
学科discipline
专业知识expertise
理论知识theoreticalknowledge
死记硬背learnthingsbyrote
学生的反馈students’feedback(input)
评价老师的教学evaluateteachers’performance

受过良好教育well-educated
塑造性格shape(mould)one’scharacter
创造力creativity

二、现代科技和大众媒体(modernscienceandmassmedia)

不断进步的技术advancingtechnology掌握新技术masternewtechnology
来源于derivefrom获得有关…信息obtainknowledgeabout

信息时代informationage(era)
不断进步的技术advancingtechnology
跟上科学的发展keepaheadofscientificadvances
获取最新的信息acquirethelatestmessages
做些厌倦和复杂的工作dosometiring(drudgery)andcomplicatedwork
大众媒体massmedia收视率audienceratings

信息量大的informative
有教育意义的instructive
缺乏感情交流belackofemotionalexchanges
新闻报道coverage
了解国内外发生的一切learnwhatishappeningathomeandabroad
接触不良信息haveaccessto(beexposedto)somenegativeinformation
拉进了人们之间的距离shortenthedistancebetweenpeople

有误导性的misleading(misrepresented,distorted)
虚假广告false(cheating)advertising
掩盖真相mask(coverup,glossup,whitewash)thetruth

盈利makeprofits为了追求利润forthepursuitofprofit
引人注目catchone'seyes
误导消费者misguideconsumers迎合大众的口味caterfortheneedsandtasteofthepublic
占用许多时间makeupmuchtime上瘾beaddictedto
使人变得更加被动makepeoplemorepassive
忽视户外活动neglectoutdooractivities
与外界隔离beisolatedfromtheoutsideworld
变得不善交际becomeunsociable
近视眼near-sighted
接触不良信息beexposedtosomenegativeinformation
误导青少年misguideteenagers
破坏健康的家庭关系undermineasoundfamilyrelationship
名人celebrities
丑闻scandal
侵犯隐私violate(invade,infringeon,intrudeon)one’sprivacy
道德准则codeofethics(conduct)

随着电脑的日益普及withtheincreasingpopularityofcomputers
广泛使用计算机widespreaduseofcomputers

三、全球化及影响(globalisationanditseffect)

经济全球化economicglobalisation
文化同一性culturaluniformity
文化多元化culturaldiversity
文化冲击culturalshock
主流文化dominantculture

促进文化的融合promoteculturalintegration
融入新的文化mergeintonew