雅思作文常用论据素材.docx

/NUMPAGES11

Task-2常用论据素材

环境类话题
1-1.Economic/socialdevelopmentandenvironment
1-1-a.theinfluencesofeconomic/socialdevelopmentuponenvironment
obtainconvenience:
electricalfacilities+vehicleswithtraditionalenergies=theemissionsoftoxicsubstancesandgreenhousegases
pursueeconomicprofits:
governmentrevenue=taxincome=theconstructionsoffactoriesorlow-endindustries=chemicalwastes
1-1-b.thesolutionstoenvironmentalcontamination
Technologicalapproaches:
Theresearchanddevelopmentofalternativeenergies(solarpower,hybrid,wind,hydropower)
Theinventionandpromotionofenergy-efficientfacilities(efficientlightbulb,circulatingwatersystem)
Economicapproaches:
Government’ssubsidiesontheresearchanddevelopmentofalternativeorrenewableresources
1-2.agenciestoshouldertheresponsibilitiesforenvironmentalproblems
1-2-a.government’sresponsibility
Legislativeapproach:
Formulatestrictlawsandharshpunishmentsforthosewhogeneratepollution
Economicapproach:
Levyheavytaxesonthosepolluters+grantsubsidiesonthosewhoareenvironmental-friendly
1-2-b.individual’sresponsibility
Endeavorstoreducepollution:
Choosealternativemodesoftravel,includingwalkingorpublictransportation,insteadofprivatecars
Takeanactivepartintheclassificationofgarbage,reusingandrecyclingthewastematerials

教育类话题
2-1.thepurposeofschooling
2-1-a.thesignificanceofacademicknowledge
Achievethefundamentalobjectiveofschooling:
Advancementofboundariesofknowledge+buildingupthinkingpatternstoproblem-solving
Bebeneficialtojob-hunting:
Acquireprofessionalknowledgeandskillsassociatedwithaspecificfield=morecompetitiveandcompetentinjob-seeking
2-1-b.thesignificanceofmoralandethicaleducation
Beconducivetopersonaldevelopment:
Enableindividualstodistinguishthegoodfromtheevilandensurethemontherighttrackintermsofmoraldevelopment
Avoidrunningcountertothelaws
Fundamentalresponsibilityofteachers:
Beresponsibleforimpartingstudentswithpositivemorals,valuesandethicstoensurestudent’shealthygrowth
2-2.learningstyle(traditionalVs.modern)
2-2-a.thesignificanceofteacher
Im