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英语专业学生高低分作文中的语言特征分析——基于语料库的研究 Title:AnalysisofLanguageFeaturesinHighandLowScoringEssaysofEnglishMajorStudents:ACorpus-BasedStudy Abstract: ThispaperaimstoanalyzethelanguagefeaturesobservedinhighandlowscoringessaysofEnglishmajorstudents,utilizingacorpus-basedapproach.Thestudyexaminesvariouslinguisticparameterssuchasvocabularyrichness,grammaticalaccuracy,organization,andcohesioninordertoidentifythedistinguishingcharacteristicsthatcontributetothediscrepancyinessayscores. Introduction: Englishmajorstudentsareexpectedtopossessproficientlanguageskills,especiallyinwriting,asitisacrucialaspectoftheiracademicandprofessionaldevelopment.However,thereisoftenasignificantvariationinessayscoresamongthisgroup,indicatingdifferencesinlanguageproficiency.ThisstudyseekstouncoverthelinguisticfeaturesthatdifferentiatehighandlowscoringessaysamongEnglishmajorstudents,providinginsightstoimproveteachingandlearningeffectiveness. Methodology: AcorpusconsistingofhighandlowscoringessaysrandomlyselectedfromapoolofEnglishmajorstudents'submissionswascompiled.TheessayswerescoredbyexperiencedEnglishteachersusingastandardizedrubric.Thecorpuswasthensubjectedtoaseriesoflinguisticanalysestoidentifydistinctivecharacteristicsinlanguageusage. ResultsandDiscussion: 1.VocabularyRichness: Highscoringessaysexhibitedawiderrangeofvocabularycomparedtolowscoringessays.Theuseofadvancedvocabulary,precisewordchoices,andcontextualappropriatenesscontributedtoamoreexpressiveandsophisticatedwritingstyle.Conversely,lowscoringessaysoftendisplayedrepetitiveandlimitedvocabulary,leadingtodullandlessimpactfulwriting. 2.GrammaticalAccuracy: Highscoringessaysdemonstratedastrongergraspofgrammaticalrules,includingcorrectverbtenseusage,subject-verbagreement,andsentencestructure.Conversely,lowscoringessaysoftencontainedgrammaticalerrorssuchasfaultyparallelism,subject-verbdisagreement,andinconsistentverbtenses,whichaffectedtheclarityandcoherenceofthewriting. 3.Organization: Highscoringessaysdisplayedaclearandcoherentorganizationalstru
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