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2024-10-27
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雅思系作文指南演示文稿.ppt

雅思系作文指南演示文稿.ppt

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LessonThreePartOne:BriefIntroductiontoLineChartIfthenumberofthelinesonthechartisnolessthan3,youhadbetterdividethemintodifferentgroupsintermsofthetotaltrendofincreaseanddecrease.Andifalllinesareinthesametrend,youshouldfindouttheextremeonetodescribeinaparagraphandtherestareintheother.Bytheway,anyothertypesofchange,suchasstabilityandfluctuation,youneedathirdparagraphthen.
3.Whatarethedifficultiesoflinechartwriting?

Initially,youmayfeelitishardforyoutouseonlyonewordtodescribethegeneraltrendofeverysingleline.

Then,iftheremustbesomespotsofthesamemeaninginChinese,youmayfinditdifficulttotranslatethemintodifferentEnglishwords.

Also,youwillbeallowedtoseesomecrossingpointsamonglines,andthereisaproblemforyou:howcanyoudescribethefeaturesofthem?


Lastbutnotleast,assayingsomethingaboutthedetails,youmaybelackofverbs,adjectivesoradverbs.

4.Whataretheelementsoflinechartwriting?
Youmustreport4elementsonthechart,thatis,increase,decrease,extremepointsandcrossingpoints.


PartTwo:VerbsofLineChart2.Howtodescribethetrendofdecrease?


decrease,decline,descend,drop,fall,godown,comedown,collapse,crash,falloff(+to…/+by…)

slump,plummet,plunge,slide,shrink,dwindle,diminish(+to…/+by…)
3.Otherverbs
稳定在一个水平上:
Leveloffat
Stabilizeat
Leveloutat
Reachedaplateauat
Hoverat
Remainstableat



到达最高点:
Peakatv.
Reachthepeakatv./n.
Reachthehighestpointat

到达最低点:
Reachthebottomatn.
Bottomoutatv.
Thelowestpointat

到达多少数量:
Reach
Hit
Arriveat
Register
Amountto
Standat波动:
Fluctuatev.
Fluctuationn.
Fluctuatebetween…and…

经历了某种变化:
See
Experience
witness4.AdjectivesandAdverbs
表示速度快的形容词:
Sharp(sharply)
Rapid(rapidly)
Dramatic(dramatically)
Precipitous(precipitously)
Drastic(drastically)
Steep(steeply)

表示缓慢、逐渐或者持续的形容词:
Gradual(gradually)
Gentle(gently)
Steady(steadily)
Slow
Consistent5.SentenceStructures
上升
Therewasa/an+adj.+increaseby…from…in…to…in…
e.g.Therewasaslightincreaseby30gramsfrom43gramsin1965to73gramsin1975.

Theperiodbetween…and…witnesseda/an+adj.+risehappenedto…withthegapby…
e.g.Theperiodbetween19
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