雅思图表作文经典句型.doc

雅思图表作文经典句型

一．上升增长
1．…addupto…增加了
e.g.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.
2．tojumpto/tosoarto..一跃达到/猛增到…
e.g.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979.
3．…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith..与…相比大约增加了…
e.g.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.
4．…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增长
e.g.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline.
二．下降，减少
1．…tosink/drop/reduceto…减少到…
e.g.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin1979.
2．…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了减少
e.g.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.
注意：
修饰上升/减少的副词有：
rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有：
thehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million10%
三．起伏
1．…togoupanddown…起伏不定
e.g.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967.
2．Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏
e.g.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin（某方面）.
四．稳定
1．…toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持稳定，几乎不变
e.g.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967.
2．…toleveloff(vi.)
e.g.Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingoff.
注意：
修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有：
almostfairly可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型：
thegeneralsituationwasnotworsening
showindications（迹象）ofimprovement
itcanbepredicted（预知）that…
e.g.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening.
e.g.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin…
五．成正比，反比
1．…beindirect/inverseratioto/with与…成正比/反比
e.g.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio.
六．占百分之几，几分之几
1….toform/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之…
e.g.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheUS.population.
e.g.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%.
2．…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
e.g.Femaleillustriousformlessthanafourthofthetotal.
3．…accountfor…percent占百分之几
e.g.……,accountingforapproximate