2023年专四真题及答案解析.pdf

PARTIDICTATION

MaleandFemaleRolesinMarriage

Inthetraditionalmarriage,themanworkedtoearnmoneyforthe

family./Thewomanstayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband.

/Inrecentyears,manycouplescontinuetohaveatraditional

relationshipofthiskind./Somepeoplearehappywithit.Butothers

thinkdifferently./

Therearetwomajordifferencesinmaleandfemalerolesnow./One

isthatbothmenandwomenhavemanymorechoices./Theymaychooseto

marryorstaysingle./Theymaychoosetoworkortostayathome./A

seconddifferenceisthat,withinmarriagemanydecisionsareshared./

Ifacouplehaschildren,themanmaytakecareofthem/someofthetime,

allofthetimeornotatall./Thewomanmaywanttostayathome/or

shemaywanttogotowork./Menandwomennowdecidethesethingstogether

inamarriage.

听写指导：

由题目可以鉴定，文章围绕男性和女性在婚姻中旳角色展开，第一段简介了
老式婚姻中两性旳角色，而第二段对当今社会中两性在婚姻中旳角色进行了详细

旳论述。因此，第一段用到了过去时，而第二段则完全使用目前时。需要考生根

据语义鉴定期态。

PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONACONVERSATIONS

Conversationone

1.WhyisthetriptoMarsaone-waytrip?答案：B

A.Thereturntripistooexpensive.

B.Thereisnotechnologytogetpeopleback.

C.Peopledon’twanttoreturn.

D.Thereturntripistoorisky.

2.Accordingtotheman,whatismoreimportantforthoserecruits?

答案：D

A.Intelligence.

B.Health.

C.Skills.

D.Calmness.

3.Whatisthelastpartoftheconversationabout?答案：A

A.Thekindofpeoplesuitableforthetrip.

B.Interestsandhobbiesofthespeakers.

C.Recruitmentofpeopleforthetrip.

D.PreparationforthetriptoMars.

ConversationTwo

4.Whatisshowrooming?答案：D

A.Goingtothehighstreet.

B.Visitingeverydayshops.

C.Buyingthingslikeelectricalgoods.

D.Visitingshopsandbuyingonline.

5.Accordingtotheconversation,themanhadboughtallthefollowing

thingsonlineEXCEPT答案：A.

A.shoes

B.CDs

C.camera

D.Food

6.Accordingtotheconversation,thepercentageofpeoplewho

showroomedwhileChristmasshoppingwas答案：D..

A.3%

B.33%

C.42%

D.24%

7.Onereasonforpeopletoshowroomisthatthey答案：C..

A.wanttoknowmoreaboutpricing

B.canreturntheproductlater

C.wanttoseetherealthingfirst

D.canbargainforalowershopprice

ConversationT