专八改错真题及答案-豆柴文库

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2000年-2015年专八短文改错试题，参考答案以及答案分析
2005年3月21日专业八级考试改错
WhenIwasinmyearlyteens,Iwastakentoaspectacularshow
onicebythemotherofafriend.Lookedroundatheluxuryofthe1.______
rink,myfriend’smotherremarkedonthe“plush”seatswehadbeen
given.Ididnotknowwhatshemeant,andbeingproudofmy2.______
vocabulary,Itriedtoinferitsmeaningfromthecontext.“Plush”
wasclearlyintendedasacomplimentary,apositiveevaluation;that3.______
muchIcouldtellitfromthetoneofvoiceandthecontext.SoI4.______
startedtousetheword.Yes,Ireplied,theycertainlyareplush,and
soaretheicerinkandthecostumesoftheskaters,aren’tthey?My
friend’smotherwasverypolitetocorrectme,butIcouldtellfromher5.______
expressionthatIhadnotgotthewordquiteright.
Oftenwecanindeedinferfromthecontextwhatawordroughly
means,andthatisinfactthewaywhichweusuallyacquireboth6.______
newwordsandnewmeaningsforfamiliarwords,speciallyinour7.______
ownfirstlanguage.Butsometimesweneedtoask,asIshouldhave
askedforPlush,andthisisparticularlytrueinthe8.______
aspectofaforeignlanguage.Ifyouarecontinuallysurroundedby9.______
speakersofthelanguageyouarelearning,youcanaskthemdirectly,
butoftenthisopportunitydoesnotexistforthelearnerofEnglish.
Sodictionarieshavebeendevelopedtomendthegap.10.______

1.looked改成looking
2.she后面加had
3.去掉第二个a
4.去掉it
5.polite改成politely
6.which改成that
7.specially改成especially
8.this改成it
9.continually改成often
10.mend改成narrow
2014改错
Thereiswidespreadconsensusamongscholarsthatsecondlanguageacquisition(SLA)emergedasadistinctfieldofresearchfromthelate1950stoearly1960s.
Thereisahighlevelofagreementthatthefollowingquestions(1)______
havepossessedthemostattentionofresearchersinthisarea:(2)______
lIsitpossibletoacquireanadditionallanguageinthe
samesenseoneacquiresafirstlanguage?(3)______
lWhatistheexplanationforthefactadultshave(4)______
moredifficultyinacquiringadditionallanguagesthanchildrenhave?
lWhatmotivatespeopletoacquireadditionallanguage?
lWhatistheroleofthelanguageteachinginthe(5)______
acquisitionofadditionallanguages?
lWhatsocial-culturalfactors,ifany,a