专八改错真题及答案.docx

2000年-2011年专八短文改错试题，参考答案以及答案分析
By兰银清
以下答案以上外教师给出的答案为参考答案
2011年专八真题改错部分
Fromaveryearlyage,perhapstheageoffiveorsix,Iknew
thatwhenIgrewIshouldbeawriter.Betweentheagesofabout1__________
seventeenandtwenty-fourItriedtoabandonthisidea,butIdidso
withtheconsciencethatIwasoutragingmytruenatureandthat2___________
soonorlaterIshouldhavetosettledownandwritebooks.3___________
Iwasthechildofthree,buttherewasagapoffiveyears4__________
oneitherside,andIbarelysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.For
thisandotherreasonsIwassomewhatlonely,andIsoondeveloped
disagreeingmannerismswhichmademeunpopularthroughoutmy5_____________
schooldays.Ihadthelonelychild'shabitofmakingupstoriesand
holdingconversationswithimaginativepersons,andIthinkfrom6_________
theverystartmyliteralambitionsweremixedupwiththefeelingof7________
beingisolatedandundervalued.IknewthatIhadafacilitywithwords
andapoweroffacinginunpleasantfacts,andIfeltthatthiscreated8________
asortofprivateworldwhichIcouldgetmyownbackformyfailure9________
ineverydaylife.Therefore,thevolumeofserious—i.e.seriously10________
intended—writingwhichIproducedallthroughmychildhoodand
boyhoodwouldnotamounttohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemyfirst
poemattheageoffourorfive,mymothertakingitdowntodictation.
1，在grow后加up,考固定短语
2，改consience为consciousness考词语区别，consience翻译为“良心，道德心”,consiousness翻译为“意识”
3，改soon为sooner，soonerorlater是固定短语
4，在child前加middle,考上下文理解。作者是三个孩子句中的那位
5改disagreeing为disagreeable，disagreeing只能作动名词，不能作形容词。disagreeablemannernisms令人讨厌的习惯
6，改imaginative为imaginary,考词语区别imaginative翻译为“有想象力的”，imaginary翻译为“想象的，虚构的”
7，改literal为literary,考词义区别，literal翻译为“字面的”，literary翻译为“文学方面的”
8，去掉face后的in，face接宾语时是及物动词。考动词的基本用法
9，在world后加in或者改which为where,考定语从句
10，改Therefore为However或者Nevertheness,考语境。
2010年专八真题改错部分
Sofaraswecantell,allhumanlanguagesareequally
completeandperfectasinstrumentsofcommunication:thatis,
everylanguageappearstobewellequippedasanyothertosay1________________
thethingstheirspeakerswanttosay.2________________
Theremayormaynotbeappropriatetotalkaboutprimitive3_______