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一个可证安全的基于身份多密钥认证协商协议(英文) Introduction: Identity-basedmulti-keyauthenticationprotocolshavegainedasignificantamountofattentionintheresearcharenaowingtotheirabilitytosolvevarioussecurityconcernsofconventionalmulti-keyauthenticationmethods.Theseprotocolsprovideamoreefficientsolutionformutualauthenticationandkeyexchangebetweentwoparties.However,inrecentyears,manysuchprotocolshavebeenfoundtobevulnerabletosecurityattacks,makingitcrucialtodevelopauthenticationprotocolsthatensurehighlevelsofsecurity.Therefore,thispaperaimstoprovideanin-depthoverviewofthetopicandtopresentanewidentity-basedmulti-keyauthenticationprotocolthatofferssuperiorsecurity,whilemaintaininghighefficiency. OverviewofIdentity-BasedMulti-KeyAuthenticationProtocols: Identity-basedmulti-keyauthenticationprotocolsaredesignedtoauthenticatetwopartieswhileexchangingmultiplekeys.Theyutilizeacombinationofcryptographictechniquessuchaspublic-keycryptography,digitalsignatures,andhashfunctions,alongwiththeconceptofidentity-basedcryptography.Theprotocolbeginswiththegenerationofasharedsecretkeybetweentheparties,andtheauthenticationprocessiscompletedusingthissharedkey.Thesharedkeyisthenusedforthesecureexchangeofotherkeysbetweentheparties. However,severalsecurityconcernsexistinidentity-basedmulti-keyauthenticationprotocols.Themostcommonsecurityattacksontheseprotocolsincludeman-in-the-middleattacks,replayattacks,impersonationattacks,andkey-compromiseattacks.Therefore,itiscrucialtodevelopprotocolsthateliminateorminimizetheseconcerns. ProposedIdentity-BasedMulti-KeyAuthenticationProtocol: Toensurehighlevelsofsecurityinidentity-basedmulti-keyauthenticationprotocols,weproposeanewprotocolthatincorporatesthefollowingfeatures: 1.Publickeycertificate-basedauthenticationtoensurethatthepartiesinvolvedaregenuinelywhotheyclaimtobe. 2.Theuseoftimestampstopreventreplayattacks. 3.Thesimultaneousexchangeofmultiplekeystoreducethenumberofcommunicationroundsandenhanceefficiency. 4.Theuseofsymmetrickeyencryptionforsecureexchangeofkeys. Theprop

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