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灯体注射成型中熔接痕的预测与对策 Title:PredictionandCountermeasuresforWeldingSeamsinInjectionMoldingofLampBodies Abstract: Theinjectionmoldingprocessiswidelyusedintheproductionofvariousplasticproducts,includinglampbodies.However,weldingseamsmayoccurduringtheinjectionmoldingprocess,whichwouldaffecttheappearanceandperformanceofthefinalproduct.Thispaperaimstoexplorethepredictionandcountermeasuresforweldingseamsintheinjectionmoldingoflampbodies. 1.Introduction: 1.1Background: Injectionmoldingisacommonlyusedtechniqueforproducinglampbodiesduetoitsadvantagesofhighefficiencyandlowcost.However,weldingseamsareoftenobservedinthemoldedparts,whichmayleadtoreducedmechanicalstrengthandcompromisedaesthetics. 1.2Objective: Theobjectiveofthisstudyistoanalyzethefactorscontributingtoweldingseamsduringtheinjectionmoldingprocessoflampbodiesandproposeeffectivecountermeasurestominimizeoreliminatesuchdefects. 2.Factorscontributingtoweldingseams: 2.1Materialselection: Thechoiceofplasticmaterialplaysacrucialroleindeterminingtheoccurrenceofweldingseams.Materialswithhighermeltflowratestendtohaveahighertendencyfortheformationofweldingseams. 2.2Melttemperature: Themelttemperatureaffectstheviscosityofthemoltenplasticmaterial,whichinturninfluencestheflowbehaviorandtheformationofweldingseams.Impropermelttemperaturecanleadtoexcessivecoolingtimeandcauseweldingseams. 2.3Injectionmoldingparameters: Theinjectionmoldingparameters,suchasinjectionspeed,pressure,andholdingtime,cansignificantlyaffecttheflowbehaviorofthemoltenmaterialandtheformationofweldingseams.Optimalparametersettingsmustbedeterminedtominimizeweldingseamformation. 3.Methodsforpredictingweldingseams: 3.1Computersimulation: Computer-aidedengineering(CAE)softwarecansimulatetheinjectionmoldingprocessandpredicttheoccurrenceofweldingseamsbasedontheinputparameters.Thismethodprovidesacost-effectivewaytooptimizethemoldingprocessandreducethelikelihoodofweldingseamdefects. 3.2Moldflowanalysis: Moldflowanalysispredictstheflowbehaviorofthemoltenmaterialinthemoldcavity.
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