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泊松冲击下带有一个贮备部件和修理工的两部件并联可修系统的可靠性分析(英文) ReliabilityAnalysisofaTwo-ComponentParallelRepairableSystemwithaSparePartandRepairmanunderPoissonShock Introduction: Aparallelrepairablesystemisanessentialcomponentinvariousmanufacturingandindustrialprocesses.Inthispaper,wewillanalysethereliabilityofatwo-componentparallelrepairablesystemwithasparepartandarepairmanunderPoissonshock.Theprimaryfocusofthisstudyistodeterminethesystem'sreliabilitybycalculatingthesystem'sexpectedmeantimetofailure(MTTF)andtheavailabilityofthesystem.Thereliabilityofthesystemisvitalinensuringthatthemanufacturingandindustrialprocessesarenotinterruptedbysuddenbreakdowns. SystemDescription: TheTwo-componentparallelrepairablesystemconsistsofidenticalcomponentsthatworkinparallel.Thesystemhasasparepartandarepairman.Incaseoneofthecomponentsfails,thesystemswitchestothebackupcomponent,andthebrokencomponentisfixedbytherepairman.Duringtherepairprocess,thesystemrunsonthehealthycomponentandthesparecomponent.Therepairprocessisanexponentialdistributionwiththeaveragerepairtimeofμn. ThesystemoperatesunderPoissonshock,andtherateoffailureforeachcomponentisλ.Theprobabilitydensityfunctionofeachcomponentcanbedefinedby: F(t)=1-e^-λtfort≥0. Note:F(t)isthereliabilityfunction,whichindicatestheprobabilitythatthecomponentwillsurviveuntiltimetwithoutfailure. SystemReliability: Tocalculatethesystem'sreliability,wefirstneedtofindthecomponentfailuretime.Theexpectedmeantimetofailureforeachcomponentisgenerallycalculatedusingthefollowingformula: MTTF=1/λ whereλisthegivenfailurerate.Sincethecomponentsareidentical,theMTTFofeachcomponentisthesame. Next,wecalculatethesystem'sexpectedmeantimetofirstfailure(MTTFF).TofindMTTFF,weusethefollowingformula: MTTFF=(2MTTF)/(1+e^-μn) whereμnistheaveragerepairtime. Theavailabilityofthesystemcanbedefinedasthefractionofsystemuptimeincomparisontothetotaltime.Mathematically,wecanexpresstheavailabilityas, A=MTTF/(MTTF+μn) whereAistheavailability. Conclusion: Inthispaper,wehaveanalyzedthereliabilityofatwo-compo

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