高一英语单元复习配套课件 Units 3-5 新人教版选修10 课件.ppt

Ⅲ.句式填空
1.do/does/did用来强调谓语，后接动词原形
Idoworry(真的担心)aboutwhatwillhappentomorrow.
2.suppose/supposing引导虚拟条件状语从句，表“假定，假设……”
Supposeyouwereonholiday(假如你在度假)andyouhadareallygoodnovelthatyouhadbeenlookingforwardtoreading.3.Itisastruggleforsb.todosth.对某人来说……是件费劲的事
Itisastruggleforme(对我来说……是件费劲的事)tokeepmyroomordesktidy.
4.thereusedtobe...过去曾经有……
Canyoubelievethatthereusedtobe(过去曾有)aconsensusinsocietythatopposedthewritingofnovelsbyauthoresses?Ⅳ.教材设题
1.Ablacklady,RosaParks,________acitybusandsatinthefifthrowwiththreeotherblacks.
A.gotonaboardB.gotonboard
C.gotboardD.gettingonaboard
【解析】选B。aboard为副词，排除A项；board此时是名词，排除C项；getonboard在此作谓语动词，所以D项不正确。2.He________makesnomistakesmakesnothing.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.as
【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意：想不犯错误，就一事无成。who引导定语从句修饰he。3.AmongthemCharlesDickens______asaliterarycriticoftheinjusticesofhissociety.
A.seizesonB.livesout
C.seesthroughD.standsout
【解析】选D。句意：在这些作家中，查尔斯·狄更斯作为社会不公正问题文学批评家是最为出众的。seizeon抓住；利用；liveout活过；实践；seethrough看穿；standout突出；杰出。4.________dislikinghim,shedidnotdiscounthisaffection.
A.AlthoughB.As
C.InspiteofD.However
【解析】选C。句意：虽然不喜欢他，她并没有漠视他的爱。although后跟句子；as引导让步状语从句需倒装；however后不能直接跟v.-ing形式；inspiteof后跟名词或v.-ing形式。1.They______eachotherinthattheyarebothbareheadedwithsunglasses.
［2011烟台模拟］
A.differB.modify
C.resemble D.classify
【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意：他们两个相似，因为都秃头顶且戴太阳镜。differ不同；modify修饰；resemble相似；classify分类。2.Agricultureis_______inmanyThirdWorldcountries.
A.indeclineB.ondecline
C.atdeclineD.underdecline
【解析】选A。考查介词短语辨析。句意：在许多第三世界国家，农业在走下坡路。indecline=onthedecline在下降/衰退/衰落中的；走下坡路。3.Aseveryoneknows,theStockExchangeis______topoliticalsituation.
A.steadyB.stable
C.sensitiveD.sensible
【解析】选C。句意：大家都知道，股票交易所对政治形势很敏感。steady稳定的；stable稳定的；安稳的；sensitive敏感的；sensible明智的。4.Nuclearpowersareprohibited_______thistechnologytoothercountries.
［2011三明模拟］
A.fromtellingB.telling
C.told D.totell
【解析】选A。句意：拥有核武器的国家禁止把技术给其他国家。prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.=ban/forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人干某事。1.用getround(to)完成下列句子
1）我说服了父亲借车给我。
Igetroundmyfathertolendmehiscar.
2）本周末我必须抽出时间来种树。
Imust