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论英国法框架下建筑工程承包商对施工过程中人身伤害的赔偿责任 Introduction: Constructionsitesaredangerousplaces,andaccidentsarecommon.TheUKlegalframeworksetsouttheresponsibilitiesofbuildingcontractorswithregardtosafetyonconstructionsitesandtheliabilityofpartiesresponsibleforaccidentsthatmayoccurduringtheconstructionprocess.Inthispaper,IwilldiscussthelegalframeworkintheUKrelatingtopersonalinjuryclaimsintheconstructionindustrywithaspecificfocusontheliabilityofbuildingcontractors. LegalFramework: ThereareseveralkeypiecesoflegislationintheUKthatsetoutthelegalframeworkforpersonalinjuryclaimsintheconstructionindustry.TheseincludetheHealthandSafetyatWorketc.Act1974,TheConstruction(DesignandManagement)Regulations2015,andTheWorkatHeightRegulations2005. TheHealthandSafetyatWorkAct1974placesadutyonemployerstoprovideasafeandhealthyworkingenvironmentfortheiremployeesandtoensurethatthosewhomaybeaffectedbytheiractivities,suchasthepublic,arenotexposedtoriskstotheirhealthandsafety.Thisincludestakingmeasurestopreventaccidentsonconstructionsites. TheConstruction(DesignandManagement)Regulations2015placeresponsibilitiesonthoseinvolvedinconstructionprojects,includingbuildingcontractors,toensurethattheyplan,manage,andexecutetheirconstructionworkssafelyonaconstructionsite.Theymustensurethatriskstothesafetyandhealthofworkersandmembersofthepublicareeliminatedorreducedsofarasreasonablypracticable.Thisincludesadequatecooperationandcommunicationbetweencontractorsinvolvedinworkattheconstructionsite,andensuringsufficientcoordinationoftheworkstoensurethatthesafetyofallismaintained. TheWorkatHeightRegulations2005setsoutrequirementsforcontrollingtherisksofworkingatheight.Thisincludesusingappropriatemeasurestopreventfallsfromheightandensuringthatworkatheightisproperlyplannedandsupervised. LiabilityofBuildingContractors: Buildingcontractorshaveadutyofcaretowardsthosewhoareinvolvedinoraffectedbytheirconstructionactivities.Thisincludestheresponsibilitytotakeallreasonablestepstoensurethesafetyoftheiremployees,subcontractors,visitorstot

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