完整版雅思大作文三大类型.doc

(完整版)雅思大作文三大类型
(完整版)雅思大作文三大类型
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(完整版)雅思大作文三大类型
雅思大作文三大类型
雅思大作文的三大类型：讨论问题型、提出建议型和议论选项型。
ThethreedifferenttypesofIELTSessayquestion
ThefirstruleofIELTSessaysistoanswerthequestion.OneproblemindoingthatistherearedifferenttypesofIELTSessayquestionseachofwhichposesitsownproblems.Inthispost,Italkyouthroughthethreemaintypesofessayquestionsandshowyouhowtoidentifythemandwhatproblemstheypose.
Istronglysuggestthatyoupractisewritingessaysoneachtypeofquestionbeforeyougettotheexam.
1.Thediscussion讨论问题型(题目无观点）
Hereyouaregivenasocialissueorproblemandaskeddirectlytodiscussitandveryoftenaskedtosuggestasolutionforit。
通常这种题目会拿出一个问题直接让你讨论,并要求给出解决方法。
Twoexamples
Inthistypeofquestionyouaregiventheproblem(hereinred)andthentoldhowtodiscussit/yourtask（inblue).
Inmanycountriesschoolshavesevereproblemswithstudentbehaviour。Whatdoyouthinkarethecausesofthis？Whatsolutionscanyousuggest？
and
Manyuniversitieschargehigherfeesforforeignstudents。Whydotheydothis？Doyoubelievethatitisfair？
Typicaltaskwords
∙“Whydotheythinkthat?”
∙“Whatsolutionscanyousuggest？”
Typicalproblems
Thereare2typicalproblemswithunderstandingthistypeofessayquestion。
1.Youarebeingaskedforyourpersonalopinion:itisnotenoughtotalkgenerally
aboutthetopic。Youmustgiveyourpersonalview。如果问你你的观点,那不止要
讨论,还要给出自己的看法!
2。Veryoftenyougiventwotasks:forexample，todiscussthecausesandthesolution。
Ifyoudiscussonlyoneofthese，youwillbepenalisedonTaskAchievement。通常这类问题涵盖两个方面:讨论原因+提出解决方法。少了任意一个都会被扣分
3.Thequestiondoesnotgiveyoumuchhelpwithideas:youmayneedtospend
moretimeplanningandthinkingofideas这类题目不会提供观点,因此你要花时间想自己的观点！
2.Theproposal提出建议型(题目有观点）
Hereyouaregivenanopinionaboutsomesocialissuetodiscuss.Typically，youareaskedwhetherortowhatextentyouagreewithit。这类题会给你一个观点让你讨论，而且会问你
Twoexamples
Inthistypeofquestionyouaregivenanopinion（inred)andthentoldhowtodiscuss
it/yourtask（inblue)。Sometimesthequestionislongerandyouaregivensomebackgroundinformation（ingreen),thentheopinionandthenthetask。
Fatherhoodoughttobeemphasizedasmuchasmotherhood.Theideathatwomenares