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数值稳定的可展网格仿真方法(英文) Title:NumericallyStableMeshGenerationMethodsforSimulation Abstract: Inrecentyears,simulationshavebecomeanindispensabletoolinvariousscientificandengineeringfields.Onefundamentalaspectofsimulatingcomplexsystemsisthegenerationofsuitablecomputationalmeshes.Acomputationallyefficientandaccuratemeshgenerationmethodisessentialforrobustandreliablesimulations.Thispaperexploresthetopicofnumericallystablemeshgenerationmethodsandtheirsignificanceinsimulatingcomplexsystems. 1.Introduction: Meshgenerationplaysacrucialroleinnumericalsimulationsasitdiscretizesthecomputationaldomainintoacollectionofgeometricalelements,suchastrianglesorquadrilateralsintwodimensions,ortetrahedraorhexahedrainthreedimensions.Theseelementsareusedtosolvethegoverningequationsofthesystemunderinvestigation.However,theprocessofmeshgenerationcanintroducevariousissues,includingnumericalinstability,whichcanleadtoinaccurateandunreliablesimulationresults. 2.ChallengesinMeshGeneration: Numericalinstabilityinmeshgenerationcanmanifestindifferentforms,suchasmeshtangling,elementdistortion,andill-conditionedJacobianmatrices.Theseissuescanariseduetosingularitiesorgeometriccomplexitiesinthecomputationaldomain.Traditionalmeshgenerationmethods,suchasDelaunaytriangulationoradvancingfrontmethods,maystrugglewiththesechallenges.Therefore,developingnumericallystablemeshgenerationalgorithmsisofutmostimportance. 3.NumericallyStableMeshGenerationMethods: 3.1.AdvancingFrontwithJacobianSmoothing: Inthismethod,themeshisprogressivelygrownbyextendingthefrontalongtheboundarywhileensuringmeshqualitybasedontheJacobiandeterminant.Regularizationtechniques,suchasJacobiansmoothing,areemployedtostabilizethemeshgenerationprocess.Thismethodisparticularlyeffectiveforhandlingcomplexdomainswithvaryingscales. 3.2.DelaunayRefinementwithMeshOptimization: Delaunayrefinementalgorithmsstartwithaninitialmeshanditerativelyaddnewelementsbyrefiningtheexistingones.Toensurenumericalstability,additionalgeometricconstraintsandconstraintsonelement

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