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港湾式公交停靠站通行能力计算方法(英文) Title:CalculationMethodofCapacityforHarbor-styleBusStop Abstract: Busstopsplayacriticalroleintheefficientoperationofpublictransportationsystems.Understandingthecapacityofbusstopsisessentialforeffectiveplanninganddesign.Thispaperfocusesonthecalculationmethodofcapacityforharbor-stylebusstops,whicharespecificallydesignedtoaccommodatelargerbusescommonlyfoundintheinnerharborareasofcities.Themethodologypresentedinthispapertakesintoaccountvariousfactorssuchasbussize,passengerdemand,busarrivalrate,andboarding/alightingtimes.Byusingthiscalculationmethod,transportationplannersandengineerscanoptimizethedesignandoperationofharbor-stylebusstopstoensureefficientandreliablepublictransportationservices. 1.Introduction Publictransportationsystemsarefundamentaltothesustainabilityandlivabilityofmoderncities.Bustransportation,beingoneofthemostcommonmodesofpublictransportation,requireswell-designedbusstopstofacilitatesmoothoperations.Harbor-stylebusstops,alsoknownasdock-stylebusstops,arespecificallydesignedtoaccommodatelargerbusesthataretypicallyfoundinwaterfrontorharborareas.Thecapacityofthesebusstopsneedstobeaccuratelycalculatedtoensureefficientmovementofpassengersandbuses. 2.ReviewofRelatedLiterature Thissectionprovidesanoverviewoftheexistingliteratureonbusstopcapacitycalculations.Itdiscussesvariousapproachesandmethodologiesthathavebeenproposedforcalculatingthecapacityofbusstops,includingtheuseofpassengerdemand,busarrivalrate,andboarding/alightingtimes. 3.Methodology Theproposedmethodologyforcalculatingthecapacityofharbor-stylebusstopstakesintoaccountseveralkeyfactors: 3.1BusSize Harbor-stylebusstopsaredesignedforlargerbuses,typicallywithlongerlengthsandhigherseatingcapacitiescomparedtostandardbuses.Thecapacitycalculationshouldconsiderthephysicaldimensionsofthebus,includingitslengthandwidth,todeterminethemaximumnumberofbusesthatcanbeaccommodatedsimultaneouslyatthebusstop. 3.2PassengerDemand Thecalculationofcapacityalsoconsidersthenumberofpassengersutilizingthebus

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