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甲基丁烯醇的光电离实验与理论研究(英文) Title:ExperimentalandTheoreticalStudyonthePhotoionizationofMethyldienenol Abstract: Thepresentstudyinvestigatesthephotoionizationofmethyldienenolthroughacombinationofexperimentalandtheoreticalapproaches.Theexperimentalsetupinvolvestheuseofafemtosecondlasertoinduceionizationinamethyldienenolsample,withthesubsequentdetectionoftheresultingions.Concurrently,theoreticalcalculationsareperformedtogaininsightsintotheunderlyingmoleculardynamicsandelectronicstructureofmethyldienenol.Theresultsobtainedfrombothexperimentalandtheoreticalinvestigationscontributetoadeeperunderstandingofthephotoionizationprocessanditsimplicationsinvariousapplications. 1.Introduction: Thephotoionizationprocess,whichinvolvestheremovalofanelectronfromamoleculebytheabsorptionofaphoton,hasbeenextensivelystudiedduetoitsrelevanceindiversefieldssuchasatmosphericchemistry,astrophysics,andphotochemicalreactions.Methyldienenol,inparticular,offersauniqueopportunityforinvestigationduetoitsinterestingmolecularpropertiesandpotentialapplications.Thispaperaimstopresentacomprehensiveassessmentofthephotoionizationofmethyldienenol,coveringbothexperimentalandtheoreticalaspects. 2.ExperimentalMethod: Theexperimentalsetupconsistedofafemtosecondlasersystemcapableofprovidinghigh-intensitypulses.Thelaserbeamwasdirectedontoasampleofmethyldienenol,whichwasintroducedintoavacuumchamber.Theionsresultingfromthephotoionizationprocesswerethencollectedusingsuitabledetectors.Theintensitydependence,aswellasthewavelengthdependence,oftheionizationprocesswasinvestigatedtoobtainacomprehensiveunderstandingofthephotoionizationdynamics. 3.TheoreticalCalculations: Tocomplementtheexperimentalfindings,theoreticalcalculationsbasedonquantummechanicalapproacheswereperformed.Theelectronicstructureandpotentialenergysurfacesweredeterminedusingdensityfunctionaltheory(DFT)methods.Time-dependentdensityfunctionaltheory(TD-DFT)wasemployedtocalculatetheabsorptionspectraandelectronictransitionsresponsibleforthephotoionizationprocess.The

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