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HPLC-MSMS法测定鱼肉中19种喹诺酮类抗生素的残留研究 HPLC-MS/MSMethodfortheDeterminationofResidual19QuinoloneAntibioticsinFishMeat Abstract: Thepresenceofantibioticsinfoodproductsisasignificantconcernduetotheirpotentialadverseeffectsonhumanhealth.Quinoloneantibioticsarewidelyusedintheaquacultureindustrytopreventandtreatbacterialinfectionsinfish.However,theirexcessiveusecanleadtothepresenceofresidualantibioticsinfishmeat.ThisstudyaimedtodevelopareliableandsensitivemethodusingHigh-PerformanceLiquidChromatography-TandemMassSpectrometry(HPLC-MS/MS)forthedeterminationof19quinoloneantibioticsinfishmeat. Keywords:HPLC-MS/MS,quinoloneantibiotics,fishmeat,residualdetermination 1.Introduction: Quinoloneantibioticsbelongtoaclassofbroad-spectrumantibioticsthatarecommonlyusedinbothhumanandveterinarymedicine.TheyinhibitthebacterialDNAgyraseandtopoisomeraseIVenzymes,therebypreventingDNAreplicationandtranscription.Quinoloneantibioticsareeffectiveagainstgram-negativebacteriaandarewidelyusedinaquaculturetopreventandtreatbacterialinfectionsinfish. However,theimproperuseandexcessiveadministrationofquinoloneantibioticscanleadtothedevelopmentofantibioticresistanceandthepresenceofresidualantibioticsinfishmeat.Theconsumptionoffishcontaminatedwithresidualantibioticsposespotentialhealthriskstohumans,includingallergicreactionsandthepromotionofantibioticresistance. Therefore,itiscrucialtodevelopaccurateandsensitivemethodsforthedeterminationofquinoloneantibioticsinfishmeattoensurefoodsafetyandprotecthumanhealth.ThedevelopmentoftheHPLC-MS/MSmethodallowsforthesimultaneousdetectionandquantificationofmultiplequinoloneantibioticsincomplexmatrices. 2.Experimental: 2.1ReagentsandStandards: High-performanceliquidchromatography(HPLC)gradesolvents,includingmethanolandacetonitrile,wereusedforsampleextractionandpreparation.Analyticalgradewaterwasusedthroughouttheexperiments.Standardstocksolutionsof19quinoloneantibioticswerepreparedinmethanolataconcentrationof100µg/mL.Workingstandardsolutionswerepreparedbydilutingthestocksolutio

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