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HT-IRMS测定有机物氧同位素过程的影响因素及方法改进 Title:FactorsInfluencingtheHT-IRMSMeasurementofOrganicCompoundOxygenIsotopesandMethodImprovements Abstract: High-temperaturepyrolysiscoupledwithIsotopeRatioMassSpectrometry(HT-IRMS)isapowerfultechniqueusedtodeterminetheoxygenisotopiccompositionoforganiccompounds.UnderstandingthefactorsthatinfluencetheHT-IRMSmeasurementoforganiccompoundoxygenisotopesiscrucialforaccurateandreliableanalysis.ThispaperprovidesanoverviewofthesefactorsandproposesmethodimprovementstoenhancetheaccuracyandprecisionofHT-IRMSmeasurements. 1.Introduction: HT-IRMSiswidelyusedinvariousfieldssuchasgeochemistry,environmentalscience,andbiologicalresearchtodeterminetheoxygenisotopiccompositionoforganiccompounds.Thetechniqueinvolvesthepyrolysisoforganicsamplesathightemperatures,followedbytheanalysisoftheevolvedgasesusingIRMS.However,severalfactorscanaffecttheaccuracyofHT-IRMSmeasurements,anditisessentialtounderstandandaddressthesefactorsforreliableresults. 2.FactorsAffectingHT-IRMSMeasurements: 2.1SourceEffects: Thechoiceofsamplematerialanditsisotopiccompositionplaysacrucialroleinthemeasurementaccuracy.Differentorganiccompoundsexhibitdifferentoxygenisotopicfractionationeffectsduringpyrolysis,leadingtopotentialbiasesintheresults.Understandingthesourceeffectsandcalibratingtheinstrumentaccordinglyiscrucialforaccuratemeasurements. 2.2InstrumentalEffects: SeveralinstrumentalfactorscaninfluencetheHT-IRMSmeasurement,includingthepyrolysistemperature,carriergasflowrate,ioncurrent,andthestabilityoftheIRMSsystem.Itisessentialtooptimizetheseparameterstominimizeisotopicfractionationandimprovetheaccuracyandprecisionofthemeasurements. 2.3ContaminationEffects: Contaminationofthesampleduringstorage,preparation,oranalysiscanintroduceerrorsinthemeasurement.Isotopiccontaminationcanoccurfromvarioussources,includinglaboratoryair,samplecontainers,oradsorptionontoequipmentsurfaces.Adequatesamplehandling,storage,andcleaningproceduresshouldbefollowedtominimizecontaminationeffects. 3.MethodImprovemen

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