2017中-考英语专题复习阅读理解练习题含答案教学材料.doc

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第二部分中考题型研究阅读理解
话题一说明介绍类
Passage1eq\a\vs4\al(台湾岛)
Taiwanisland,thebiggestislandofChina,isbetweentheSouthandEastChinaSeas.Almosttwothirdsoftheislandiscoveredbymountains.
TravelinginTaiwan,youcandolotsofthings.InTaipei,youcantasteallkindsofdeliciousfoodfromthemainland,aswellassomelocaldelicacies.StandingatthetopofTaipei101,theworld'stallestbuildinguntilnow,youcangetaviewofthewholecity.InTainan,theoldestcityontheisland,youcanvisitdifferenttemples.Knownasthe“Cityof100Temples”，thecityinfacthas220templesinit.
Taiwanhasnicenaturallandscape（景观）aswell.SunandMoonLakeisabeautifullake.Ononesideoftheislanditlookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelaketheSunandMoonLake.AliMountainisthenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.YoucanenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople.It'sawonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.Ifyouenjoyswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish,PengLakemustbeagoodplacetovisit.TayokoGorge（太鲁阁峡谷）iswheretheworld'slargestcontinentalplate（大陆板块）andlargestoceanicplatemeet.Inthisareayoucanseemountains,valleys,andhotsprings（温泉）,togetherwithfieldsofrice,orangesandtea.
1.“Taipei101”is________inthepassage.
A.alargelakeB.abigcityC.ahighmountain D.atallbuilding
2.YoucanenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople________．
A.inTaipeiB.inPengLakeC.onAliMountainD.inTayokoGorge
3.Youcansee________inTayokoGorge.
A.lakes,valleysandhotspringsB.mountains,valleysandplates
C.mountains,lakesandhotspringsD.mountains,valleysandhotsprings
4.Thepassagemainlytellsus________．
A.Taiwanhasmanybeautifulvalleysandlakes
B.Taiwanhasmanybigcitiesandtallbuildings
C.Taiwanhasmuchnicehumanandnaturallandscape
D.Taiwanhasmanyhighmountainsanddifferenttemples
Passage2eq\a\vs4\al(植物灯)
Gettingelectricityhasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamagedtheonlypowercablesinthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerou