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基于FastSLAM的绳系机器人同时定位与地图构建算法 Title:SimultaneousLocalizationandMapBuildingforRopeManipulationRobotsusingFastSLAMAlgorithm Abstract: Ropemanipulationrobotsplayacrucialroleinvariousfieldssuchasrescueoperations,industrialtasks,andspaceexploration.Accuratesimultaneouslocalizationandmapbuilding(SLAM)isacriticalrequirementfortheserobotstoperformtheirtaskseffectively.Inthispaper,weproposeaFastSLAM-basedalgorithmthatintegratesSLAMwiththeropemanipulationcapabilitiesoftherobot.Thealgorithmisdesignedtoenabletherobottolocalizeitselfinreal-timewhileconstructinganaccuratemapofitsenvironment.Theproposedalgorithmhasbeenevaluatedthroughsimulationsandexperiments,demonstratingitseffectivenessandrobustnessinprovidingaccurateandreliablelocalizationandmapbuildingforropemanipulationrobots. 1.Introduction: Ropemanipulationrobotsareincreasinglybeingemployedintasksthatinvolvenavigationandmanipulationincomplexanddynamicenvironments.Toperformthesetasksefficiently,accuratelocalizationandmappingareessential.Thesimultaneouslocalizationandmapbuilding(SLAM)problemaddressesthisrequirementbyenablingarobottoestimateitspositionandconstructamapoftheenvironmentsimultaneously.Inthispaper,weproposeaFastSLAM-basedalgorithmspecificallytailoredforropemanipulationrobots,whichaddressesthechallengesassociatedwithaccurateSLAMintheiruniqueoperationalcontext. 2.RelatedWork: SeveralSLAMalgorithmshavebeenproposedovertheyears,suchasExtendedKalmanFilter(EKF)SLAM,GraphSLAM,andParticleFilterSLAM.However,theseclassicalgorithmshavelimitationswhenitcomestohandlingthecomplexitiesassociatedwithropemanipulationrobots.TheFastSLAMalgorithm,whichcombinesparticlefilterswithaRao-BlackwellizedparticlefilterforefficientSLAM,hasshownpromisingresultsinsimilarroboticapplications.Hence,wechooseFastSLAMasthebasisforouralgorithm. 3.FastSLAMAlgorithmforRopeManipulationRobots: Theproposedalgorithmoperatesinatwo-stepapproach:landmarkinitializationandresampling,andstateestimationandmapping.Thelandmarkinitializationandresamplingstepfocusesonident
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