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基于GA-BP神经网络的餐厨垃圾合成PHA工艺产量预测 Title:PredictionofPHAProductionCapacityBasedonGA-BPNeuralNetworkforFoodandKitchenWasteSynthesis Abstract: Inrecentyears,researchanddevelopmentinthefieldofbiodegradablepolymershavegainedsignificantattentionduetotheirpotentialtoaddressthegrowingenvironmentalconcernsassociatedwithplasticwaste.Polyhydroxyalkanoates(PHA)areaclassofbiodegradablepolymersthatcanbesynthesizedfromfoodandkitchenwasteusingaspecificprocess.However,accuratelyestimatingPHAproductioncapacityremainsachallengeduetothecomplexnatureofthebiologicalandchemicalreactionsinvolved.ThispaperproposesaGA-BPneuralnetworkmodeltopredictPHAproductioncapacitybasedonrelevantinputvariablesanddemonstratesitseffectivenessthroughexperimentaldata. 1.Introduction Theincreasingaccumulationofplasticwastehasledtosevereenvironmentalpollutionandhasbecomeaglobalchallenge.Biodegradablepolymers,includingPHA,offerapromisingsolutiontotheproblem.PHAcanbesynthesizedfromrenewableresourcessuchasfoodandkitchenwaste,makingitanattractiveandsustainablealternativetotraditionalplastics.However,efficientproductionpredictionsarerequiredtooptimizethePHAmanufacturingprocess. 2.Methodology 2.1GeneticAlgorithm(GA) Thegeneticalgorithmisanoptimizationtechniqueinspiredbytheprocessofnaturalselection.Itiscommonlyusedinsolvingcomplexproblemswithnon-linearrelationships.Inthisstudy,GAisutilizedforfeatureselectiontodeterminethemostsignificantvariablesthataffectPHAproduction. 2.2BackpropagationNeuralNetwork(BP) Thebackpropagationalgorithm,apopularmethodfortrainingneuralnetworks,isusedinthisstudytoachieveaccurateforecastingofPHAproductioncapacity.TheBPneuralnetworkistrainedusingtheselectedvariablestoestablishamodelcapableofpredictingPHAproduction. 2.3CombinationofGAandBP TheintegrationofGAandBPallowsforthedevelopmentofahybridmodelthatcanoptimizethenetworkstructureandimprovepredictionaccuracy.TheGAdeterminestheoptimalnetworkstructure,includingthenumberofhiddenlayersandneurons,whiletheBPalgorithmfine-tunesthenetworkweightsandbiases.

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