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基于木材的超级电容器电极材料的研究进展 Title:ResearchProgressonWood-BasedSupercapacitorElectrodeMaterials Abstract: Asthedemandforefficientenergystoragedevicescontinuestogrow,supercapacitorshaveemergedasapromisingsolutionduetotheirhighpowerdensity,fastcharge-dischargerates,andlongcyclelife.Toenhancetheperformanceandsustainabilityofsupercapacitors,researchershaveexploredtheuseofwood-basedmaterialsaselectrodematerials.Wood,arenewableandabundantresource,offersuniqueadvantagessuchasahierarchicalstructure,highsurfacearea,andnaturalporosityforenhancedelectrochemicalperformance.Thispaperreviewstherecentresearchprogressinthedevelopmentofwood-basedsupercapacitorelectrodematerials,includingtheirproductionmethods,performanceevaluation,andpotentialapplications.Theaimistoprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofthecurrentstateofknowledgeinthisfieldandhighlightfutureresearchdirections. 1.Introduction: 1.1Background 1.2Motivation 1.3Objectives 2.WoodasanElectrodeMaterial: 2.1Overviewofwoodstructure 2.2Advantagesofwood-basedmaterials 2.3Sustainabilityaspects 3.FabricationMethodsofWood-BasedElectrodes: 3.1Activationmethods 3.2Carbonizationtechniques 3.3Modificationstrategies 4.PerformanceEvaluationofWood-BasedElectrodes: 4.1Specificcapacitance 4.2Ratecapabilityandcyclingstability 4.3Electrochemicalimpedancespectroscopy(EIS)analysis 4.4Energyandpowerdensity 5.ApplicationsofWood-BasedSupercapacitors: 5.1Portableelectronicsandwearables 5.2Electricvehiclesandhybridenergysystems 5.3Smartgridsandrenewableenergystorage 6.ChallengesandFuturePerspectives: 6.1Structuraloptimizationofwood-basedelectrodes 6.2Integrationwithotherenergystoragesystems 6.3Scale-upproductionandcommercialization 6.4Environmentalimpactassessment 7.Conclusion: 7.1Summaryofkeyfindings 7.2Recommendationsforfutureresearch Thispaperprovidesanin-depthanalysisofthecurrentresearchprogressinthefieldofwood-basedsupercapacitorelectrodematerials.Thecomprehensivereviewcoverstheadvantagesofusingwoodasanelectrodematerial,variousfabricationmethods,andperformance

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