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基于稀疏随机矩阵光场调制的高分辨高速多模光纤三维压缩感知成像(英文) Title:High-ResolutionHigh-SpeedMulti-ModeFiber3DCompressiveSensingImagingbasedonSparseRandomMatrixLightFieldModulation Abstract: Inrecentyears,compressivesensing(CS)hasemergedasapowerfultechniqueforrecoveringhigh-resolutionimageswithsignificantlyreduceddataacquisitionrequirements.Thispaperproposesanovelapproachutilizingsparserandommatrixlightfieldmodulationforhigh-resolution,high-speedmulti-modefiber3Dcompressivesensingimaging.Byexploitingthesparsityofthesignalinthelightfielddomain,theproposedmethodreducesthenumberofmeasurementsrequiredtocapturehigh-quality3Dimages. 1.Introduction Compressivesensingisarecentlydevelopedsignalprocessingframeworkthatallowsfortherecoveryofsparsesignalsfromalimitednumberofmeasurements.Traditionalimagingsystemstypicallyrequirealargenumberofmeasurementstocapturehigh-resolutionimages,makingthemtime-consumingandresource-intensive.Theproposedapproachaimstoovercometheselimitationsbyleveragingtheuniquepropertiesofsparserandommatrixlightfieldmodulationandmulti-modefibertechnology. 2.LightFieldModulation Lightfieldimagingcapturesbothspatialandangularinformationofascene,enablingtherecoveryofthree-dimensionaldata.Theproposedmethodutilizesasparserandommatrix-basedmodulationschemetoencodesceneinformationontotheincidentlightfield.Bymodulatingboththeamplitudeandphaseoftheincidentlightfield,theproposedsystemcancapturemoreinformationusingfewermeasurements. 3.Multi-ModeFiberSensing Multi-modefibershavetheabilitytotransmitmultiplespatialmodessimultaneously,makingthemsuitableforhigh-dimensionaldatatransmission.Inthispaper,weexploitthemulti-modecapabilitiesofopticalfiberstocapturethemodulatedlightfield.Byproperlydesigningthemodulationscheme,wecanachievehigh-resolution3Dimagingwithreduceddataacquisitionrequirements. 4.3DCompressiveSensingImaging Thecompressivesensingframeworkisappliedtorecovertheoriginalscenefromthecapturedmodulatedlightfield.Byexploitingthesparsityofthesceneinthelightfielddomain,wecanaccuratelyreconstructhi

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