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定位方式对浮式半潜平台气隙的影响特性及机理研究(英文) Title:InfluenceCharacteristicsandMechanismsofPositioningMethodsonAirGapinFloatingSemi-SubmersiblePlatforms Abstract: Floatingsemi-submersibleplatformsplayacrucialroleinoffshoreoilexplorationandproduction.Theairgap,whichreferstothedistancebetweenthewaterlineandthebottomoftheplatform,isanimportantdesignandoperationalparameterthataffectstheplatform'sstability,motionresponse,andevensafety.Thispaperaimstoinvestigatetheinfluencecharacteristicsandmechanismsofdifferentpositioningmethodsontheairgapoffloatingsemi-submersibleplatforms. 1.Introduction: Floatingsemi-submersibleplatformsarewidelyusedinoffshoreoilandgasproductionduetotheirstability,versatility,andcost-effectiveness.Theairgap,asoneofthecriticalfactorsaffectingplatformperformance,needstobecarefullyconsideredduringthedesignandoperationphases.Differentpositioningmethodscansignificantlyimpacttheairgap,andunderstandingtheirinfluencecharacteristicsandmechanismsiscrucialforoptimizingplatformperformanceandsafety. 2.LiteratureReview: Thissectionprovidesanoverviewofpreviousstudiesrelatedtofloatingsemi-submersibleplatforms,focusingontheimportanceoftheairgapandtheinfluenceofpositioningmethods.Itwillcoverbothexperimentalandnumericalstudiesonairgapvariationsunderdifferentconditions. 3.Methodology: Toinvestigatetheinfluenceofpositioningmethodsontheairgap,amulti-disciplinaryapproachwillbeadopted.Thisincludesnumericalsimulations,modeltests,anddataanalysis.Severalcommonlyusedpositioningmethodswillbeconsidered,suchasmooringsystems,dynamicpositioningsystems,andhybridsystems.Theanalysiswillfocusonthekeyfactorsthataffecttheairgap,suchasenvironmentalloads,platformmotions,operationalconditions,andstructuraldesign. 4.ResultsandDiscussion: Thissectionpresentstheresultsoftheanalysis,includingairgapvariationsunderdifferentpositioningmethodsandoperatingconditions.Theinfluencecharacteristicsofeachpositioningmethodontheairgapwillbediscussed,highlightingtheiradvantagesandlimitations.Thepotentialmechanismsbehindtheobser

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