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强震作用下导管架基础结构特性分析 Abstract: Undertheactionofstrongearthquakes,thebehaviorofpipelinerackfoundationplaysavitalroleinensuringthesafetyandstabilityoftheentirestructure.Inthisstudy,thecharacteristicsofpipelinerackfoundationunderstrongearthquakeexcitationareinvestigated.Theanalysisincludestheseismicresponse,dynamiccharacteristics,andfailuremodesofthefoundationstructure.Thefactorsaffectingthebehaviorofthefoundation,suchastheearthquakeintensity,soilproperties,andstructuralparameters,arealsodiscussed.Theanalysisprovidesabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofpipelinerackfoundationunderstrongearthquakeconditions,whichcanguidethedesignandconstructionofsuchstructures. 1.Introduction Pipelinerackfoundationstructuresarewidelyusedinvariousindustries,suchasoilandgas,petrochemical,andpowerplants.Thesestructuresprovidesupportandstabilitytothepipelines,allowingfortheefficienttransportationoffluids.However,undertheactionofstrongearthquakes,thefoundationstructuremayexperiencesignificantdeformationanddamage,whichcanleadtothecollapseoftheentiresystem.Therefore,theanalysisofthebehaviorofpipelinerackfoundationunderseismicexcitationisofgreatimportanceforensuringthesafetyandreliabilityofthesestructures. 2.SeismicResponseofPipelineRackFoundation Undertheactionofstrongearthquakes,thepipelinerackfoundationstructureissubjectedtodynamicloading,whichinducesvarioustypesofseismicresponse.Theseismicresponseofthefoundationstructurecanbecategorizedintothreemainmodes:lateraltranslation,rocking,anduplift.Lateraltranslationreferstothehorizontaldisplacementofthefoundationstructure,whilerockingreferstotherotationofthefoundationaboutitsbase.Upliftoccurswhenthefoundationstructureisliftedoffthegroundduetothedynamicforcesactingonit. 3.DynamicCharacteristicsofPipelineRackFoundation Thedynamiccharacteristicsofpipelinerackfoundationdetermineitsresponseunderseismicexcitation.Thesecharacteristicsincludenaturalfrequency,modeshape,anddampingratio.Thenaturalfrequencyrepresentsthefrequencyatwhichthefoundationstructurevibratesw

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