新编大学英语四级听力每日训练-第357期.docx

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新编大学英语四级听力每日训练第357期

SectionCCompoundDictationTheLibraryofCongressisAmerica'snationallibrary.Ithasmillionsofbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,(36)_____publicationsaswellaslettersof(37)_____interest.Italsohasmaps,photographs,art(38)_____,movies,soundrecordingsandmusical(39)_____.Alltogether,ithasmorethan100millionobjects.TheLibraryofCongressisopentothepublicMondaythroughSaturday,exceptforpublicholidays.Anyonemaygothereandreadanythinginthecollection.Butnooneis(40)_____totakebooksoutofthebuilding.TheLibraryofCongresswas(41)_____in1800.ItstartedwithelevenboxesofbooksinoneroomoftheCapitolBuilding.By1814,thecollectionhadincreasedtoabout3,000books.Theywereall(42)_____thatyearwhentheCapitolwas(43)_____downduringAmerica'swarwithBritain.Tohelprebuildthelibrary,CongressboughtthebooksofPresidentThomasJefferson.Mr.Jefferson'scollectionincluded7,000booksinsevenlanguages.(44)_________________________________________.Today,threebuildingsholdthelibrary'scollection.(45)_______________________________.Itbuyssomeofitsbooksandgetsothersasgifts.Italsogetsmaterialsthroughitscopyrightoffice.(46)_______________________________.ThismeanstheLibraryofCongressreceivesalmosteverythingthatispublishedintheUnitedStates.SectionCCompoundDictation36.正确答案：popular解析：此处需要形容词修饰publications，表示“通俗读物”。37.正确答案：historical解析：此处需要形容词修饰interest，指不管重要与否而在过去存在的所有事物。音形近似词historic意为“历史上著名的，具有重大历史意义的”，直接修饰人或事，此处修饰interest不恰当。38.正确答案：prints解析：artprints“艺术印刷品、图片”。上下文都是名词复数形式，此处注意不要漏写s.39.正确答案：instruments解析：musicalinstruments为习惯搭配，意为“乐器”。此处注意用复数形式，与上下文取得一致。40.正确答案：permitted解析：系动词之后的动词形式只能是-ing或-ed分词，此处应为被动语态，permitted要双写t。41.正确答案：established解析：本段介绍国会图书馆的历史，根据空格后的“1800年”判断，空格应该是说它（在这一年）“被建成”，应为过去分词。42.正确答案：destroyed解析：根据were此处应为过去分词表示“被毁”，注意第一个e不要写成i。43.正确答案：burned解析：根据was此处应为过去分词表示“被烧坏”，不要误当成bend。44.标准答案：In1897,thelibrarymovedintoitsownbuildingacrossthestreetfromtheCapitol听音关键：moved,ownbuilding,Capitol答案重构：Thelibrarymovedintoitsownbuilding,whichfacestheCapitol,in19