大学英语四级听力需注意的14类关键词.docx

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大学英语四级听力需注意的14类关键词

四六级考试日益临近，听力，尤其是六级听力的练习必须坚持。听力练习也有技巧，六级听力语速快，有一定的难度，有些词句听不到，下面就来教你抓住关键词，把握重要信息。原则一：段首段尾句开门见山;首段转折原则二：总结性信息tosumup,inbrief,inparticular,inshortallinall,generallyspeaking,conclude,conclusion,inaword,so,youseeinfact,wecansay,ok,anyway,intheend原则三：重复性信息实词重复原则四：引用处专有名词：人名+机构+职位原则五：设问句一般疑问听升调;特殊疑问5W+1H原则六：对比转折处明显转折：although,though,eventhough,despite,inspiteof,however,but,yet,while,whatever隐含转折：not…but…,instead,incontrast,onthecontrary,farfrom…,ontheotherhand,ratherthan,more…than…,otherwise,unlike,notsomuch…as...特殊含义词转折：unexpected,unexpectedly,surprise,surprisingly,unfortunate,unfortunately原则七：因果关系处明显因果：because,for,as,since,inthat,bedueto,given,considering,aslongas,if,when,while,so,sothat,therefore,thereby,asaresult,consequently,accordingly,thus,hence,so…that…,so…asto…,then…隐含因果：leadto,cause,reflect,resultin,giveriseto,derivefrom,resultfrom,portray,present,bespeak,require,suggest,onthebasisof,represent,bebasedon,forthereasonthat…,relyon,springfrom,make,underlying…原则八：定义处wecallit...socalled...termbedefinedthatis...原则九：建议意见处youshould,suggest,recommend,tips,advice,hadbetterdo,howabout,whatabout,whynot,whydon’tyou,ifIwereyouhowdoes…sound?原则十：强调处especially,newtheory,indeed,certainly,justremember,andagain,mostimportantly原则十一：举例处forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…,take…forexample原则十二：解释处whichmeans…,thatistosay…,meantthat,knownas,forshort原则十三：实意重读处重读转移(一句话，在不做任何特殊重读时，其重音应该落在这句话最后一个实词的重读音节处)原则十四：数字信息处记录数字，听清单位，比较关系是关键上文提到的这些关键词希望大家熟练复习，听力考试时应对较快的语速也可以比较从容了。最后祝大家考试顺利!