新编六级听力每日练习-第344期.docx

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新编六级听力每日练习第344期

PassageTwo30.A.Bygreetingeachotherverypolitely.B.Byexchangingtheirviewsonpublicaffairs.C.Bydisplayingtheirfeelingsandemotions.D.Byaskingeachothersomepersonalquestions.31.A.Refrainfromshowinghisfeelings.B.Expresshisopinionfrankly.C.Arguefiercely.D.Yellloundly.32.A.Gettingrichquickly.B.Distinguishingoneself.C.Respectingindividualrights.D.Doingcredittoone'scommunity.PassageTwoAmericanvisitorstoEastAsiaareoftensurprisedandpuzzledbyhowAsianculturesandcustomsdifferfromthoseintheUnitedStates.What'sconsideredtypicalorpropersocialconductinonecountrymayberegardedasodd,improperorevenrudeintheother.Forexample,[30]peoplefromsomeEastAsiancountriesmaybeginaconversationwithastrangerbyaskingpersonalquestionsaboutfamily,homeorwork.SuchquestionsarethoughttobefriendlywhereastheymightbeconsideredoffensiveintheUnitedStates.Ontheotherhand,peopleinmostAsianculturesarefarmoreguardedaboutexpressingtheirfeelingspubliclythanmostAmericansare.[31]Openlydisplayingannoyanceoranger,yelling,arguingloudlyandsoforthisconsideredill-manneredincountriessuchasJapan.ManyEastAsiansprefertoholdtheiremotionsincheckandinsteadexpressthemselveswithgreatpoliteness.Theytrynottobebluntandavoidmakingdirectcriticisms.Infact,theyoftenkeeptheirdifferencesofopiniontothemselvesandmerelysmileandremainsilentratherthanengageinaconfrontation.Bycomparison,Americansareoftenfrankaboutdisplayingbothpositiveandnegativeemotionsonthestreetandinotherpublicplaces.AmericansvisitingAsiashouldkeepinmindthatsuchbehaviormaycauseoffense.AmajordifferencebetweenAmericancultureandmostEastAsianculturesisthatinEastAsiathecommunityismoreimportantthantheindividual.[32]MostAmericansareconsideredasuccesswhentheymakeanameforthemselves.Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.30.HowwouldsomeAsiansstarttheirconversationwhentheymeetforthefirsttime?正确答案：D解析：录音提到，东亚国家的人与陌生人开展对话，可能会询问关于家庭或工作的一些个人问题。由此可知答案为D。31.WhatwouldaJapanesedowhenhefeelsannoyed?正确答案：A解析：录音提到，明显表示烦恼或生气、叫喊