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改善MIMO-STAP检测性能的收发空时资源配置方法 Title:ResourceAllocationMethodsforImprovingMIMO-STAPDetectionPerformance Abstract: MIMO(MultipleInputMultipleOutput)radarsystemscombinedwithSpace-TimeAdaptiveProcessing(STAP)techniqueshaveemergedasapromisingapproachfordetectingandtrackingtargetsincomplexenvironments.TheperformanceofMIMO-STAPdetectionheavilyreliesontheefficientallocationoftransmitandreceivespace-timeresources.Inthispaper,wepresentacomprehensivereviewofresourceallocationmethodsforimprovingtheMIMO-STAPdetectionperformance.Wediscussvarioustechniques,suchaspowerallocation,antennaselection,transmitbeamforming,receivecombining,andchannelestimation,inthecontextofresourceallocation.Furthermore,weevaluatetheperformanceofthesemethodsthroughsimulationexperimentsanddiscusstheiradvantages,limitations,andtrade-offs.TheresearchpresentedinthispaperwillprovidevaluableinsightsintothedesignandimplementationofefficientMIMO-STAPdetectionsystems. 1.Introduction -BackgroundandsignificanceofMIMO-STAPdetection -Motivationforresourceallocationmethods -Organizationofthepaper 2.MIMO-STAPSystemModel -BasicprinciplesandarchitectureofMIMO-STAP -Channelmodelandassumptionsforresourceallocation -Signalmodelandinterferencecharacteristics 3.ResourceAllocationTechniques 3.1PowerAllocation -Equalpowerallocation -Optimalpowerallocationstrategies -Powerallocationbasedoninterferencestatistics 3.2AntennaSelection -Antennaselectionalgorithms -Criteriaforselectingoptimalantennas -Trade-offsandlimitations 3.3TransmitBeamforming -BeamformingtechniquesforMIMO-STAP -Spatialfilteringandnullsteering -Performanceimprovementthroughtransmitbeamforming 3.4ReceiveCombining -CombiningtechniquesforMIMO-STAP -Weightedaveragingandadaptivecombining -Impactofreceivecombiningondetectionperformance 3.5ChannelEstimation -ChannelestimationmethodsforMIMO-STAP -Pilot-basedandmodel-basedestimationtechniques -Accuracyofchannelestimationanditsimpactondetection 4.PerformanceEvaluation -Simulationsetupandperformancemetrics -Comparativeanalysiso

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